浙江师范大学学报：社会科学版
浙江師範大學學報：社會科學版
절강사범대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences
2013年
4期
99~104
,共null页
唐五代时期 将士 抚恤
唐五代時期 將士 撫卹
당오대시기 장사 무휼
the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties; killed servicemen; comfort and compensation
唐五代时期政府对死亡将士的抚恤分为安葬死亡将士和抚恤家属两个方面。对死亡将士的安葬，兵法、律文都有相关规定；然因征战等客观奈件限制，实际情况并不尽如兵法、律文的规定。对死亡将士家属的安置，分为免赋役差科、优恤赈给、养阵亡将士遗孤等方面。
唐五代時期政府對死亡將士的撫卹分為安葬死亡將士和撫卹傢屬兩箇方麵。對死亡將士的安葬，兵法、律文都有相關規定；然因徵戰等客觀奈件限製，實際情況併不儘如兵法、律文的規定。對死亡將士傢屬的安置，分為免賦役差科、優卹賑給、養陣亡將士遺孤等方麵。
당오대시기정부대사망장사적무휼분위안장사망장사화무휼가속량개방면。대사망장사적안장，병법、률문도유상관규정；연인정전등객관내건한제，실제정황병불진여병법、률문적규정。대사망장사가속적안치，분위면부역차과、우휼진급、양진망장사유고등방면。
During the Tang Dynasty （618 - 907 ） and the succeeding Five Dynasties （907 - 960）, the government＇ s comfort and compensation of killed servicemen involved burying the soldiers and compensating their families. For the former, there were both military and civil laws that stipulated the burial of killed ser- vicemen, but the real practice was not necessarily in conformity with the laws due to various restrictions and difficulties in the wartime background. As to the latter, the families were exempted from taxes and corvee andpaid relief funds, and the orphans of the killed were supported by government funds.
