CAJ | 학술논문

依据嵌入性理论,从结构嵌入、关系嵌入、认知嵌入和规范嵌入4个层面,对制造企业供应商网络形态构念进行理论分析,归纳并初步提取制造企业供应商网络形态构念的主要要素。在此基础上结合企业访谈,开发供应商网络形态构念的测量工具。以中国制造企业为研究对象,进行大样本问卷调查,利用SPSS软件对回收的有效问卷进行探索性因子分析,得出供应商网络形态构念的5个维度,利用SPSS和AMOS软件对由该5个维度组成的供应商网络形态测量量表进行检验。研究结果表明,供应商网络形态测量量表具有较好的信度和效度,供应商网络形态由认知一致性、组织之间关系、协调机制、网络位置和网络结构5个维度组成。研究开发的供应商网络形态测量量表实现了对供应商网络形态构念的定量测量,为制造企业供应商网络形态的研究提供可借鉴的测量工具,有利于对制造企业设计和管理供应商网络问题进行更深入和广泛的研究。
의거감입성이론,종결구감입、관계감입、인지감입화규범감입4개층면,대제조기업공응상망락형태구념진행이론분석,귀납병초보제취제조기업공응상망락형태구념적주요요소。재차기출상결합기업방담,개발공응상망락형태구념적측량공구。이중국제조기업위연구대상,진행대양본문권조사,이용SPSS연건대회수적유효문권진행탐색성인자분석,득출공응상망락형태구념적5개유도,이용SPSS화AMOS연건대유해5개유도조성적공응상망락형태측량량표진행검험。연구결과표명,공응상망락형태측량량표구유교호적신도화효도,공응상망락형태유인지일치성、조직지간관계、협조궤제、망락위치화망락결구5개유도조성。연구개발적공응상망락형태측량량표실현료대공응상망락형태구념적정량측량,위제조기업공응상망락형태적연구제공가차감적측량공구,유리우대제조기업설계화관리공응상망락문제진행경심입화엄범적연구。
Based on the embedding theory, this study theoretically analyzes the constructs of supplier network configuration from dimensions of structural embedding, relationship embedding, cnguitive embedding, and normative embedding and initially ex- tracts the key elements of supplier network configuration. Combining with results of business interviews, this study develops the scale of supplier network configuration. Taking Chinese manufacturers as research objects, a large-sample survey is conducted. Then we utilize SPSS to perform exploratory factor analysis on the questionnaires, which identifies five dimensions of the supplier network configuration. Subsequently, we test the reliability and validity of the scale by SPSS and AMOS. The results indicate that the developed scale has convincing reliability and validity. Supplier network configuration is composed of cognitive congruence, relationships of inter-organization, coordination mechanism, network position and network structure. The scale realizes the quan- titative measuring of supplier network eonfiguration and provides a measurement tool to relative research on supplier network con- figuration, and supports further researches on design and management of supplier network in the manufacturers.