文艺理论研究
文藝理論研究
문예이론연구
Theoretical Studies In Literature and Art
2013年
3期
90~100
,共null页
理论 西方文论脉络 中国现代文论 实践 位置
理論 西方文論脈絡 中國現代文論 實踐 位置
이론 서방문론맥락 중국현대문론 실천 위치
theory main currents of Western literary theories contemporary Chinese literary theory practice locality
本文试图从名实、脉络及当代问题数端探讨所谓理论和文学理论在当代社会的位置和效用。当代中国不少学人仍以文学活动为纯个人感性之精神活动，而无法正视文学活动的社会性内涵及其当代结构性，不能同情理解理论反思之于文学的现实意义。本文在澄清相关误区，梳理相关脉络的基础上，提出当代文学理论的研究应重视承传百年文论传统，突破实证主义、历史主义和种种惯习，从而在对文学活动的现象学理解中，接通唯物主义和辩证法，使理论或批评活动与当代实践相结合，形成理论的自觉。
本文試圖從名實、脈絡及噹代問題數耑探討所謂理論和文學理論在噹代社會的位置和效用。噹代中國不少學人仍以文學活動為純箇人感性之精神活動，而無法正視文學活動的社會性內涵及其噹代結構性，不能同情理解理論反思之于文學的現實意義。本文在澄清相關誤區，梳理相關脈絡的基礎上，提齣噹代文學理論的研究應重視承傳百年文論傳統，突破實證主義、歷史主義和種種慣習，從而在對文學活動的現象學理解中，接通唯物主義和辯證法，使理論或批評活動與噹代實踐相結閤，形成理論的自覺。
본문시도종명실、맥락급당대문제수단탐토소위이론화문학이론재당대사회적위치화효용。당대중국불소학인잉이문학활동위순개인감성지정신활동，이무법정시문학활동적사회성내함급기당대결구성，불능동정리해이론반사지우문학적현실의의。본문재징청상관오구，소리상관맥락적기출상，제출당대문학이론적연구응중시승전백년문론전통，돌파실증주의、역사주의화충충관습，종이재대문학활동적현상학리해중，접통유물주의화변증법，사이론혹비평활동여당대실천상결합，형성이론적자각。
This paper attempts to discuss from the aspects of name, reality, mainstream and related contemporary issues the social position and role of the so - called theory and literary theory in China. Scholars still tend to take literary activities as purely per- sonal perceptions and ignore the social connotations and its structuration, with the result of failure to understand the position and role of theoretical reflection on literature＇ s social significance. This paper hopes to clarify some of the misunderstanding and de- lineate the related contextual issues before drawing the conclusion that contemporary theory should inherit Chinese theoretical tra- dition developed in the 20th century, break through the conventional thinking in the positivism and historicism, and connect theo- retical criticism with contemporary practice to cultivate the theoretical consciousness.
