延边大学学报:社会科学版
延邊大學學報:社會科學版
연변대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Yanbian University(Social Sciences)
2013年
4期
30~38
,共null页
十字碑 毁碑说 小白山 三池渊 石乙水
十字碑 燬碑說 小白山 三池淵 石乙水
십자비 훼비설 소백산 삼지연 석을수
boundary monument; the destroyed monument; Xiao Bai Mountain; Sanchi Yuan; Shiyi Shui
1887年(光绪十三年)中朝两国共同勘界以后,中方拟沿小白山、石乙水设立“华夏金汤固,河山带砺长”等十字碑,这一计划由于朝鲜的反对,始终未能赴之实施。其后从1907年(光绪三十三年)开始传出十字碑毁于朝鲜人的说法。然而经考证,“毁碑说”是中方人员在对抗日本向“间岛”(今延边)地区扩张,特别是在强调中朝两国以图们江为界的过程中产生的,但却并不是事实。
1887年(光緒十三年)中朝兩國共同勘界以後,中方擬沿小白山、石乙水設立“華夏金湯固,河山帶礪長”等十字碑,這一計劃由于朝鮮的反對,始終未能赴之實施。其後從1907年(光緒三十三年)開始傳齣十字碑燬于朝鮮人的說法。然而經攷證,“燬碑說”是中方人員在對抗日本嚮“間島”(今延邊)地區擴張,特彆是在彊調中朝兩國以圖們江為界的過程中產生的,但卻併不是事實。
1887년(광서십삼년)중조량국공동감계이후,중방의연소백산、석을수설립“화하금탕고,하산대려장”등십자비,저일계화유우조선적반대,시종미능부지실시。기후종1907년(광서삼십삼년)개시전출십자비훼우조선인적설법。연이경고증,“훼비설”시중방인원재대항일본향“간도”(금연변)지구확장,특별시재강조중조량국이도문강위계적과정중산생적,단각병불시사실。
After the investigation on the border by China and Korea in 1887, China planned to place the boundary monument marked with characters as "Chinese is so strong that the kingdom is eternal" along Xiao Bai Mountains and Shiyi Shui. However, the plan had not been implenmented due to Korea's objection. Since 1907, rumors had spread that Korean destroyed the monument. Evidences shows that "the destroyed monument" is not true. In fact, the rumors began to spread when China fought against Japan' expansion to "the middle island" (today's Yanbian), especially during the process when Tumen River was stressed as the boundary of China and Korea.