CAJ | 학술논문

构建了大中型工业企业技术创新能力评价指标体系，利用因子分析方法找出影响大中型工业企业技术创新能力的关键因素，将其归为内部创新因子和外部创新因子，建立了大中型工业企业技术创新能力评价模型。利用2009年国内大中型工业企业R＆D及相关活动的主要指标数据，对不同所有制类型的大中型工业企业的技术创新能力进行评价。研究结果表明：企业办科技机构数量和消化吸收经费支出对内部创新因子的贡献最大；有限责任公司、股份有限公司和外商投资企业在技术创新能力得分上的排名在各类型大中型工业企业中居前三位。
구건료대중형공업기업기술창신능력평개지표체계，이용인자분석방법조출영향대중형공업기업기술창신능력적관건인소，장기귀위내부창신인자화외부창신인자，건립료대중형공업기업기술창신능력평개모형。이용2009년국내대중형공업기업R＆D급상관활동적주요지표수거，대불동소유제류형적대중형공업기업적기술창신능력진행평개。연구결과표명：기업판과기궤구수량화소화흡수경비지출대내부창신인자적공헌최대；유한책임공사、고빈유한공사화외상투자기업재기술창신능력득분상적배명재각류형대중형공업기업중거전삼위。
This paper sets up the evaluation index system of technological innovation capability of large and medium-sized industrial enter- prise. Then it uses the factor analysis method to find out the key factors influencing technological innovation capability, and classifies these fac- tors into internal innovation factor and external innovation factor. Meanwhile,it constructs the evaluation model of technological innovation capa- bility of large and medium-sized industrial enterprise, and uses the data of R~D and related activities of large and medium-sized industrial enter- prises in 2009 to evaluate technological innovation capabilities of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with different ownership types. The result shows as follows ： the quantity of scientific and technological institution run by enterprises and the expenditure of digestion and absorption are the two indicators having the greatest contribution to internal innovation factor;the technological innovation capabilities of limited liability company, public limited company and foreign-invested enterprise rank in the top three in all ownership types of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises.