CAJ | 학술논문

随着经济快速增长和需求不断扩大，中国西部地区和东南亚国家已成为新一轮国际产业转移的主要目的地，两者在承接国际产业转移方面有很大竞争性。文章以西部的重庆、陕西为研究对象，利用FDI投向偏离度指数对FDI流入的行业变化趋势进行了分析，然后再利用相对产业梯度系数将西部省市与东盟三国直接进行工业细分行业的相对优势对比，得出资源依赖型行业和技术与资本密集型行业是西部地区具有相时优势的行业，也是未采西部吸引FDI引力较大的重点行业。
수착경제쾌속증장화수구불단확대，중국서부지구화동남아국가이성위신일륜국제산업전이적주요목적지，량자재승접국제산업전이방면유흔대경쟁성。문장이서부적중경、협서위연구대상，이용FDI투향편리도지수대FDI류입적행업변화추세진행료분석，연후재이용상대산업제도계수장서부성시여동맹삼국직접진행공업세분행업적상대우세대비，득출자원의뢰형행업화기술여자본밀집형행업시서부지구구유상시우세적행업，야시미채서부흡인FDI인력교대적중점행업。
Abstract： With rapid growth of economy and the increasing demands, the West China and Southeast Asian countries have become two major destinations of international industrial transfer. Compared with other areas, these two are quite competitive on attracting FDI. This article focuses on Chongqing and Shanxi provinces, using the FDI deviation index to analyze the trend of FDI inflowing classified by industries, and applying the relative industrial gradient coefficient to compare the advantages of segmental industries between the West China and the ASEAN countries. It ends with the conclusion that the West China has a comparative advantage in the resource-based industries and technology and capital intensive industries. These sub-sectors are core industries which may attract more FDI in the future.