财经理论与实践
財經理論與實踐
재경이론여실천
The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics
2013年
4期
40~44
,共null页
分位数回归 溢出效应 抽样自举 贡献度
分位數迴歸 溢齣效應 抽樣自舉 貢獻度
분위수회귀 일출효응 추양자거 공헌도
Quantile regression; Spillover effect ; Bootstrap sampling; Contribution degree
将中国30个省市分化为利用外资高水平区域、利用外资中水平区域、利用外资低水平区域,然后运用分位数回归模型研究了外资对中国工业企业的溢出效应。进行100次自举抽样的实证结果表明,就全国而言,外资具有显著的正向溢出效应,但贡献力度要低于内资。分区域而言,利用外资水平越高的地区,外资的溢出效应最为显著;利用外资高水平区域的外资对产出的贡献度要大于内资的贡献度,而其他两个区域则有相反的趋势;工业企业资产规模越大,外资溢出效应的证据越充分。
將中國30箇省市分化為利用外資高水平區域、利用外資中水平區域、利用外資低水平區域,然後運用分位數迴歸模型研究瞭外資對中國工業企業的溢齣效應。進行100次自舉抽樣的實證結果錶明,就全國而言,外資具有顯著的正嚮溢齣效應,但貢獻力度要低于內資。分區域而言,利用外資水平越高的地區,外資的溢齣效應最為顯著;利用外資高水平區域的外資對產齣的貢獻度要大于內資的貢獻度,而其他兩箇區域則有相反的趨勢;工業企業資產規模越大,外資溢齣效應的證據越充分。
장중국30개성시분화위이용외자고수평구역、이용외자중수평구역、이용외자저수평구역,연후운용분위수회귀모형연구료외자대중국공업기업적일출효응。진행100차자거추양적실증결과표명,취전국이언,외자구유현저적정향일출효응,단공헌력도요저우내자。분구역이언,이용외자수평월고적지구,외자적일출효응최위현저;이용외자고수평구역적외자대산출적공헌도요대우내자적공헌도,이기타량개구역칙유상반적추세;공업기업자산규모월대,외자일출효응적증거월충분。
30 provinces in China has been divided into high, middle and low level area of foreign capital utilization, then the spillover effect has been studied on Chinese industrial by using a quantile regression model. The empirical result with 100 bootstrap sampling indicates that foreign capital has significant positive spillover effect on the country as a whole, but the contribution strength is lower than the domestic capital. However, the area with more foreign capital has the most significant spillover effect of foreign capital; the other two regions showed an opposite results;industrial enterprise that has larger asset scale has more significant evidence on spillover effects.