四川师范大学学报：社会科学版
四川師範大學學報：社會科學版
사천사범대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2013年
4期
123~130
,共null页
明代 小说禁令 小说发展
明代 小說禁令 小說髮展
명대 소설금령 소설발전
the Ming dynasty; the ban of novels; the development of novels
明代禁小说令十分严格，从中央政令到地方法令再到社会舆论，层层罗网对小说进行施压。然而，小说禁令只是官方进行思想统治的一种手段，并未从根本上阻碍小说的发展。首先，明代官方禁小说令的实施有其自身的局限性，再加之禁令的颁布总是滞后于小说作品的产生，所以小说依旧会按照其自身的发展轨迹前行。其次，小说禁令与整个社会思潮的冲突，说明了在明代这一独特的社会历史条件下，小说的蓬勃发展已成为必然之势。最后，小说创作与意识形态的逐渐融合，从思想层面揭示了明代小说发展所具有的宽阔空间。
明代禁小說令十分嚴格，從中央政令到地方法令再到社會輿論，層層囉網對小說進行施壓。然而，小說禁令隻是官方進行思想統治的一種手段，併未從根本上阻礙小說的髮展。首先，明代官方禁小說令的實施有其自身的跼限性，再加之禁令的頒佈總是滯後于小說作品的產生，所以小說依舊會按照其自身的髮展軌跡前行。其次，小說禁令與整箇社會思潮的遲突，說明瞭在明代這一獨特的社會歷史條件下，小說的蓬勃髮展已成為必然之勢。最後，小說創作與意識形態的逐漸融閤，從思想層麵揭示瞭明代小說髮展所具有的寬闊空間。
명대금소설령십분엄격，종중앙정령도지방법령재도사회여론，층층라망대소설진행시압。연이，소설금령지시관방진행사상통치적일충수단，병미종근본상조애소설적발전。수선，명대관방금소설령적실시유기자신적국한성，재가지금령적반포총시체후우소설작품적산생，소이소설의구회안조기자신적발전궤적전행。기차，소설금령여정개사회사조적충돌，설명료재명대저일독특적사회역사조건하，소설적봉발발전이성위필연지세。최후，소설창작여의식형태적축점융합，종사상층면게시료명대소설발전소구유적관활공간。
The ban of novels was quite strict in the Ming dynasty. From central decisions to local administrative orders as well as the public opinions, all endeavored to suppress the develop- ment of novels. Nevertheless, the ban was only an official measure of spiritual rule and did not substantially binder the development of novels. Firstly, the ban had its own limitations. The im- plement of the ban was after the coming out of novels so that the novels developed in their due course. Secondly, the ban was in conflict with social ideological trend of that era which proves that the booming of novels is the natural trend under the specific background of the Ming dynas- ty. Finally, the fusion between novel writing and ideology paved a wide path for the development of novels in the Ming dynasty.
