CAJ | 학술논문

提高大学治理的有效性是各国政府和大学的追求，完善治理结构和优化治理过程是大学实现有效治理的必要条件。西方大学以参与原则回应校内外利益相关者的民主诉求，从形式上保障大学有效治理；以效率原则重构大学与政府之间的关系、界定大学决策机构的规模和议事程序，从实质上保障大学有效治理。提高中国大学治理的有效性应重点解决四个关键问题：一是扩大党委会委员构成，二是明确党委会议事程序，三是改革学术委员会委员构成并明确其议事程序，四是明确校长办公会议事程序。
제고대학치리적유효성시각국정부화대학적추구，완선치리결구화우화치리과정시대학실현유효치리적필요조건。서방대학이삼여원칙회응교내외이익상관자적민주소구，종형식상보장대학유효치리；이효솔원칙중구대학여정부지간적관계、계정대학결책궤구적규모화의사정서，종실질상보장대학유효치리。제고중국대학치리적유효성응중점해결사개관건문제：일시확대당위회위원구성，이시명학당위회의사정서，삼시개혁학술위원회위원구성병명학기의사정서，사시명학교장판공회의사정서。
To improve the effectiveness of university governance is the pursuit of the governments and the universities all over the world. In order to ensure effective university governance formally, the principle of democratic participation allocation is used in the West- ern universities for responding to democratic demand. At the same time, in order to ensure effective university governance in essence, the principle of efficiency is run in the university decision-making body size and decision procedure. There are four key problems to solve in China universities. Firstly, it should expand the composing of the Party Committee mem- bers. Secondly, it should define the conference procedure of the Party Committee clearly. Thirdly, it should reform the composing of academic committee members, and its conference procedure be defined distinctly. At last, the conference program of the principal office should be defined expressly.