云南民族大学学报：哲学社会科学版
雲南民族大學學報：哲學社會科學版
운남민족대학학보：철학사회과학판
Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences
2013年
4期
89~92
,共null页
路德 宗教改革 德意志 民族主义
路德 宗教改革 德意誌 民族主義
로덕 종교개혁 덕의지 민족주의
Luther; Reformation; German; nationalism
拿破仑对德国的战争与1848年革命的失败,激发了德国的民族情绪。要求德意志统一的民族情结,就反映在路德这位推行宗教改革的历史人物身上。但路德对于民族、国家的概念,没有脱离他本人所处的时代,他的《致德意志民族基督徒贵族书》,是当时德意志民族怨情表达的沸点,但在诸侯领地国家兴起的过程中,路德又忠诚于诸侯领主,并最终成为世俗君主强化其统治合法性的工具。
拿破崙對德國的戰爭與1848年革命的失敗,激髮瞭德國的民族情緒。要求德意誌統一的民族情結,就反映在路德這位推行宗教改革的歷史人物身上。但路德對于民族、國傢的概唸,沒有脫離他本人所處的時代,他的《緻德意誌民族基督徒貴族書》,是噹時德意誌民族怨情錶達的沸點,但在諸侯領地國傢興起的過程中,路德又忠誠于諸侯領主,併最終成為世俗君主彊化其統治閤法性的工具。
나파륜대덕국적전쟁여1848년혁명적실패,격발료덕국적민족정서。요구덕의지통일적민족정결,취반영재로덕저위추행종교개혁적역사인물신상。단로덕대우민족、국가적개념,몰유탈리타본인소처적시대,타적《치덕의지민족기독도귀족서》,시당시덕의지민족원정표체적비점,단재제후령지국가흥기적과정중,로덕우충성우제후영주,병최종성위세속군주강화기통치합법성적공구。
In 1941 W.M.McGovern in his book From Luther to Hitler;the History of Fascist-Nazi Political Philosophy made an intellectual＇s lineage from Luther to Hitler,which had a great influence on modern scholars.However some scholars revealed that Luther＇s views on State or Nationalism were nothing new compared with those ideas of Mediaeval.Luther＇ s complaints in his Address to the Christian nobility of the German nation were the climax of protest against papal and clerical practices in that century.However Luther＇ s political and theological ideas were always used to justify the secular governments.
