统计研究
統計研究
통계연구
Statistical Research
2013年
7期
64~71
,共null页
国际分工网络 国内分工网络 投入产出表
國際分工網絡 國內分工網絡 投入產齣錶
국제분공망락 국내분공망락 투입산출표
International Division of Labor Network; Domestic Division of Labor Network; Input-output Table
嵌入国际分工网络为发展中国家的发展提供了条件,但国内分工网络的发展是决定其在国际分工中地位的重要基础。本文利用中国省级投入产出数据测算发现,自1987年以来,出现了持续的更偏好国际分工网络的趋势,国内区域间分工程度出现了先下降后上升的趋势。计量分析表明,"为出省而进口"胜于"为出口而进口",但进口因挤出效应而弱化了区域间关联效应;出口增长促进了地区参与国际分工网络,推动了国内分工发展;FDI主导的分工网络抑制了区域间分工,地区GDP水平、技术地位和政府干预也有重要影响。
嵌入國際分工網絡為髮展中國傢的髮展提供瞭條件,但國內分工網絡的髮展是決定其在國際分工中地位的重要基礎。本文利用中國省級投入產齣數據測算髮現,自1987年以來,齣現瞭持續的更偏好國際分工網絡的趨勢,國內區域間分工程度齣現瞭先下降後上升的趨勢。計量分析錶明,"為齣省而進口"勝于"為齣口而進口",但進口因擠齣效應而弱化瞭區域間關聯效應;齣口增長促進瞭地區參與國際分工網絡,推動瞭國內分工髮展;FDI主導的分工網絡抑製瞭區域間分工,地區GDP水平、技術地位和政府榦預也有重要影響。
감입국제분공망락위발전중국가적발전제공료조건,단국내분공망락적발전시결정기재국제분공중지위적중요기출。본문이용중국성급투입산출수거측산발현,자1987년이래,출현료지속적경편호국제분공망락적추세,국내구역간분공정도출현료선하강후상승적추세。계량분석표명,"위출성이진구"성우"위출구이진구",단진구인제출효응이약화료구역간관련효응;출구증장촉진료지구삼여국제분공망락,추동료국내분공발전;FDI주도적분공망락억제료구역간분공,지구GDP수평、기술지위화정부간예야유중요영향。
Embedded in the network of international division of labor supports the development of developing countries,but the development of the network of domestic division of labor is vital to determine the status in the international division.Provincial input-output data shows since 1987 domestic firms have preferred the international division,and the degree of domestic division has been a descending trend firstly and then upward.Econometric analysis shows that "importing for outputting to other provinces" outstripped "importing for exporting",but crowding-out effect of importing weakened inter-regional association.Export increasing promotes the regions participating in international division and advances domestic division positively.FDI-oriented division of labor network restrains the inter-regional division.Regional GDP level,technical status and government intervention also has vital functions.