CAJ | 학술논문

作为贫困研究的一个重要领域，多维贫困近些年来成为国内外学界讨论的热点。多维贫困研究的发展不仅仅具有学术上的意义，更重要的是它的现实意义。文章回顾了传统方法的缺陷，归纳了多维方法的论辩，提出了如何走出多维贫困研究的“内卷化”与“学徒陷阱”。文章认为，首先，应确立人文主义方法论的基础性地位；其次，研究者应避免成为“边缘人”角色；最后，强调动态和分层分类视角的重要性。
작위빈곤연구적일개중요영역，다유빈곤근사년래성위국내외학계토론적열점。다유빈곤연구적발전불부부구유학술상적의의，경중요적시타적현실의의。문장회고료전통방법적결함，귀납료다유방법적론변，제출료여하주출다유빈곤연구적“내권화”여“학도함정”。문장인위，수선，응학립인문주의방법론적기출성지위；기차，연구자응피면성위“변연인”각색；최후，강조동태화분층분류시각적중요성。
As an important area of poverty studies, multidimensional poverty studies have gradually become a consensus at home and abroad. The development of multidimensional poverty study is not merely academic significance, the more impor- tant point is that its practical significance. This paper has reviewed the shortcoming of traditional approach, summarized the argument of multidimensional approach, and put forward a path how to get out of the involution and apprentice trap of multi- dimensional poverty studies. First, the fundamental status of humanistic methodology should be established. Second, re- searchers should avoid becoming a marginal role. Finally, the perspective of dynamic and hierarchical classification should be paid more attention.