CAJ | 학술논문

层次分析法（AHP）与线性加权和函数法相结合构建古村落保护与开发综合价值评价模型，在德尔菲法的基础上通过合理确定评价指标权重，定性与定量分析有效结合，从而提高评价的科学性、客观性和准确性，为古村落旅游开发决策服务。研究表明：建筑遗存因子对古村落综合价值的影响最大；综合评价排名并不能完全代表古村落的综合价值情况，应进行数据和指标的深入分析。以浙江省磐安县为例，对县域内的19个典型古村落进行综合价值评价，分析评价结果对磐安县古村落开发有参考价值及指导意义，最后针对磐安县古村落保护与开发提出建议。
층차분석법（AHP）여선성가권화함수법상결합구건고촌락보호여개발종합개치평개모형，재덕이비법적기출상통과합리학정평개지표권중，정성여정량분석유효결합，종이제고평개적과학성、객관성화준학성，위고촌락여유개발결책복무。연구표명：건축유존인자대고촌락종합개치적영향최대；종합평개배명병불능완전대표고촌락적종합개치정황，응진행수거화지표적심입분석。이절강성반안현위례，대현역내적19개전형고촌락진행종합개치평개，분석평개결과대반안현고촌락개발유삼고개치급지도의의，최후침대반안현고촌락보호여개발제출건의。
Based on the combination of AHP and linear weighted function method, an ancient village＇ s inte- grated value model of protection and development is built in this paper. Through determining the weights of evalua- tion targets with Delphi method, it combines the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis efficiently which will make a contribution to strengthen the scientificalness, objectivity and veracity of the evaluation and serve for the de- cision-making of ancient village tourism development. The research showed that the factor of the architectural re- mains makes the greatest influence on ancient village＇ s integrated value, and the ranking of the integrated value cannot completely represent the real situation of the ancient villages. A thorough analysis should be made using the data and targets. Taking Pan＇an County of Zhejiang Province as an example, this paper gives an integrated evalua- tion about 19 typical ancient villages in the county. Based on the evaluation result of the county＇ s ancient village tourism development, the paper analyzes the reference value and the guiding significance. At last, a number of advices are put foward on the protection and development of ancient villages in Pan＇an County.