心理科学进展
心理科學進展
심이과학진전
Advances In Psychological Science
2013年
8期
1450~1456
,共null页
羞耻 评定范式 本土研究
羞恥 評定範式 本土研究
수치 평정범식 본토연구
shame; assessment methods; indigenous research
近年来国内外心理学界有关羞耻的实证研究有了很大的进展,这在很大程度上归因于对羞耻概念本身的深入理解以及相应评定方法的发展。文章梳理了羞耻的概念、结构及其评定的已有研究成果,总结了国内外心理学界在以上三个领域的理论偏向、研究取向和评定范式,指出了已有研究中存在的困惑,最后提出了羞耻概念、结构及评定的未来研究要实现两个转向,一是从研究视角来看,由结构和类型视角转向关系和情境视角,二是从评定范式来看,由西方实证研究范式转向本土研究范式。
近年來國內外心理學界有關羞恥的實證研究有瞭很大的進展,這在很大程度上歸因于對羞恥概唸本身的深入理解以及相應評定方法的髮展。文章梳理瞭羞恥的概唸、結構及其評定的已有研究成果,總結瞭國內外心理學界在以上三箇領域的理論偏嚮、研究取嚮和評定範式,指齣瞭已有研究中存在的睏惑,最後提齣瞭羞恥概唸、結構及評定的未來研究要實現兩箇轉嚮,一是從研究視角來看,由結構和類型視角轉嚮關繫和情境視角,二是從評定範式來看,由西方實證研究範式轉嚮本土研究範式。
근년래국내외심이학계유관수치적실증연구유료흔대적진전,저재흔대정도상귀인우대수치개념본신적심입리해이급상응평정방법적발전。문장소리료수치적개념、결구급기평정적이유연구성과,총결료국내외심이학계재이상삼개영역적이론편향、연구취향화평정범식,지출료이유연구중존재적곤혹,최후제출료수치개념、결구급평정적미래연구요실현량개전향,일시종연구시각래간,유결구화류형시각전향관계화정경시각,이시종평정범식래간,유서방실증연구범식전향본토연구범식。
Recent years has seen much progress in empirical studies of shame in the circle of psychology both at home and abroad, mostly due to thorough understanding of its concept and the development of its assessment. Unfortunately, there are few systematic summaries for existing research studies in this area so far. This paper makes a review of the conceptual structure and measurement of shame, summarizes the theoretical bias, research orientation and assessment paradigm of the psychological society in these three areas, points out the controversies in the existing researches. The paper finally argues that future researches would undergo two changes: from structure and type to relation and situation in research perspective, and from western empirical tradition to domestic one in research oaradigm.