CAJ | 학술논문

政府财政资助形成的科技成果，主要存在于国家级科研院所和高校，近年来数量增长迅速，但产业化的成效不高，一个重要的原因是政策的阻碍。本文在分析现状基础上，总结了政策制约因素，并对发达国家相关做法进行分析借鉴，最后提出了政策建议，包括建立以成果转化为衡量指标的“量化”拨款模式、简化管理审批程序、收益权下放给承担单位、建立转化的责任制度，等等。
정부재정자조형성적과기성과，주요존재우국가급과연원소화고교，근년래수량증장신속，단산업화적성효불고，일개중요적원인시정책적조애。본문재분석현상기출상，총결료정책제약인소，병대발체국가상관주법진행분석차감，최후제출료정책건의，포괄건립이성과전화위형량지표적“양화”발관모식、간화관리심비정서、수익권하방급승담단위、건립전화적책임제도，등등。
The scientific and technological achievements supported by government finance mainly come from the national scientific research institutes and universities. In recent years, the number of such type of achievements is growing fast, but the effectiveness of application is not good, an important reason of which is the policy barriers. In this paper, we analyze the present situation of transformation, summarize the policy constraints, and study the related practices in the developed countries for reference, finally propose the suggestions, including establishing a ＂quantitative＂ funding model based on measurement the results of application, simplifying administration examination and approval procedures, authorizing earnings rights to undertaking organizations, setting up the responsibility system of transformation, and so on.