CAJ | 학술논문

基于身体运动推动人类文化发展的宏观视角,以体育人类学的方法和理论,深入探究了全国少数民族传统体育运动会获奖项目——纳西族的＂东巴跳＂对东巴文字的形成关系。在体育人类学特有的双机位动作影像记录和截图分析等方法的支持下,创造性地采用了双向实证的技术路线进行研究——即正向：从东巴跳典型动作到东巴舞谱中的图画象形文字;逆向：从东巴文与东巴舞谱的典型象形文字到东巴跳的具体身体动作。实证过程特邀纳西族和志本老东巴,书写东巴文并演示东巴跳的各种身体动作。结合前期文献记载与田野调查资料的比对分析,最终证实了主要理论假设：身体运动对东巴文字形成具有重要影响,显示了源远流长的中华文明具有旺盛的生命力。
기우신체운동추동인류문화발전적굉관시각,이체육인류학적방법화이론,심입탐구료전국소수민족전통체육운동회획장항목——납서족적＂동파도＂대동파문자적형성관계。재체육인류학특유적쌍궤위동작영상기록화절도분석등방법적지지하,창조성지채용료쌍향실증적기술로선진행연구——즉정향：종동파도전형동작도동파무보중적도화상형문자;역향：종동파문여동파무보적전형상형문자도동파도적구체신체동작。실증과정특요납서족화지본로동파,서사동파문병연시동파도적각충신체동작。결합전기문헌기재여전야조사자료적비대분석,최종증실료주요이론가설：신체운동대동파문자형성구유중요영향,현시료원원류장적중화문명구유왕성적생명력。
This paper tries to explore the relationship between the Dongba dance and the transformation of the hieroglyphics by means of methods and theories of sport anthropology from a wide respect of body movement promoting the culture development.With the help of double camera photography and picture-cutting analysis,the authors creatively adopted the two-way empirical line to research,ie,positive path from the typical Dongba dance to the hieroglyphics and dance transcripts and vice versa.Combined with the previous literature and field works,the authors come to verify the following hypothesis that body movement had a great impact on the shaping of Dongba hieroglyphics and reveals a booming energy to the everlasting Chinese civilization.