CAJ | 학술논문

20世纪末以来,西方国家心理学的马克思主义取向研究悄然升温,涌现出了许多新的马克思主义心理学流派。马克思主义与心理学有着共同的研究对象,这就是人和人的心理。但长期以来,国内不少学者对运用马克思主义研究心理学能否取得成果持有怀疑态度,甚至否定马克思对心理学的贡献。随着当今世界范围内马克思主义研究的日益高涨,从理论心理学的视角重新反思与认识马克思主义的积极资源,是国内心理学研究需要进一步探讨的一个重要理论和现实问题。理论心理学的学科建设需要以马克思主义的科学观建构自己的元理论基石。马克思主义的科学观有助于加强顶层设计思想的宏观建构和微观实体理论的融合,回答现代性的重大理论和实践问题,同时能在引领人的发展方向领域发挥积极的建设性作用。
20세기말이래,서방국가심이학적마극사주의취향연구초연승온,용현출료허다신적마극사주의심이학류파。마극사주의여심이학유착공동적연구대상,저취시인화인적심리。단장기이래,국내불소학자대운용마극사주의연구심이학능부취득성과지유부의태도,심지부정마극사대심이학적공헌。수착당금세계범위내마극사주의연구적일익고창,종이론심이학적시각중신반사여인식마극사주의적적겁자원,시국내심이학연구수요진일보탐토적일개중요이론화현실문제。이론심이학적학과건설수요이마극사주의적과학관건구자기적원이론기석。마극사주의적과학관유조우가강정층설계사상적굉관건구화미관실체이론적융합,회답현대성적중대이론화실천문제,동시능재인령인적발전방향영역발휘적겁적건설성작용。
Since the late 20th century, as Marxism-oriented psychological research has risen silently in west- ern countries, there have appeared many new schools of Marxist psychology. In fact, Marxism and psychology share the object of research, that is, men and their psychology. However, for a long period, many scholars at home have taken a skeptical attitude to the result to apply Marxism in psychological research, and some of them have even gone so far as to deny Marxist contributions to psychology. With the rapid surge of the worldwide movement of Marxist research, it has become a significant theoretical and realistic problem to the domestic psychological circle to further explore to re-consider and recognize the active Marxist resources in terms of theoretical psychology. Theoret- ical psychology needs Marxism to construct the cornerstone of its meta-theory, for the scientific view of Marxism helps integrate the macro-construction of top theoretical design with the micro-matter theory and answer great theo- retical and practical questions concerning modernity. Meanwhile, Marxism will play an active and constructive role in leading men in direction of development.