中国法学
中國法學
중국법학
China Legal Science
2013年
4期
53~62
,共null页
著作权 软件反向工程 合理使用 商业秘密
著作權 軟件反嚮工程 閤理使用 商業祕密
저작권 연건반향공정 합리사용 상업비밀
著作权法的宗旨是在作者与公众之间构建最利于促进科学和文化发展的利益平衡关系,从而增进社会公共利益。传统著作权法对软件反向工程相关利益关系缺少具体评价。当前法律普遍认可通过反向工程来获取商业秘密的合法性。对法律价值取向的分析应着眼于法律制度的整体。通过比较软件反向工程与传统制造业中反向工程所涉利益格局的异同,依据现有法律蕴含的价值评价,可推演出允许实施软件反向工程有利于促进社会整体利益的判断。软件反向工程并不等干抄袭。在管制利用反向工程结果进行软件抄袭的问题上,重点在于通过立法、法律解释和司法进一步明确软件侵权判定标准和提高鉴定水平。
著作權法的宗旨是在作者與公衆之間構建最利于促進科學和文化髮展的利益平衡關繫,從而增進社會公共利益。傳統著作權法對軟件反嚮工程相關利益關繫缺少具體評價。噹前法律普遍認可通過反嚮工程來穫取商業祕密的閤法性。對法律價值取嚮的分析應著眼于法律製度的整體。通過比較軟件反嚮工程與傳統製造業中反嚮工程所涉利益格跼的異同,依據現有法律蘊含的價值評價,可推縯齣允許實施軟件反嚮工程有利于促進社會整體利益的判斷。軟件反嚮工程併不等榦抄襲。在管製利用反嚮工程結果進行軟件抄襲的問題上,重點在于通過立法、法律解釋和司法進一步明確軟件侵權判定標準和提高鑒定水平。
저작권법적종지시재작자여공음지간구건최리우촉진과학화문화발전적이익평형관계,종이증진사회공공이익。전통저작권법대연건반향공정상관이익관계결소구체평개。당전법률보편인가통과반향공정래획취상업비밀적합법성。대법률개치취향적분석응착안우법률제도적정체。통과비교연건반향공정여전통제조업중반향공정소섭이익격국적이동,의거현유법률온함적개치평개,가추연출윤허실시연건반향공정유리우촉진사회정체이익적판단。연건반향공정병불등간초습。재관제이용반향공정결과진행연건초습적문제상,중점재우통과입법、법률해석화사법진일보명학연건침권판정표준화제고감정수평。
The purpose of copyright law is to build a balance between the authors and the public, which should best promote the development of science and culture so as to increase public interest. The traditional copy- right law lacks concrete value judgment on relevant interests of software reverse engineering. The value orientation of the law should be analyzed within the whole legal system. With the comparison of the interest conflicts involved in reverse engineering in software industry and traditional manufacturing industries, it can be concluded that allo- wing software engineering can promote public interest on the basis of current value judgment contained in the law. The software reverse engineering does not mean plagiarism. The emphasis of controlling the reverse engineering to plagiarize is to further clarify the criterion of software copyright infringement and improve the relative judicial identi- fication by law-making, legal interpretation and justice.