体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2013年
4期
68~70
,共null页
体育心理学 心理健康 体育锻炼干预 农村留守老人 珠三角
體育心理學 心理健康 體育鍛煉榦預 農村留守老人 珠三角
체육심이학 심리건강 체육단련간예 농촌류수노인 주삼각
sports psychology;mental health;physical exercising intervention;the home-alone elderly in rural areas;the Pearl River Delta region
运用症状自评量表(SCL-90)等方法,对珠三角农村留守老人心理健康现状进行调查,并制定运动处方对其实施干预实验,从而分析体育锻炼对留守老人心理健康水平的影响。结果表明:1)珠三角农村留守老人,心理健康水平低于全国常模,除强迫症状外,差异都呈显著性;2)珠三角农村留守老人的心理健康水平低于非留守老人,并有显著性差异;3)体育锻炼干预后珠三角农村留守老人心理健康水平总体提高,且干预前后有显著性差异。
運用癥狀自評量錶(SCL-90)等方法,對珠三角農村留守老人心理健康現狀進行調查,併製定運動處方對其實施榦預實驗,從而分析體育鍛煉對留守老人心理健康水平的影響。結果錶明:1)珠三角農村留守老人,心理健康水平低于全國常模,除彊迫癥狀外,差異都呈顯著性;2)珠三角農村留守老人的心理健康水平低于非留守老人,併有顯著性差異;3)體育鍛煉榦預後珠三角農村留守老人心理健康水平總體提高,且榦預前後有顯著性差異。
운용증상자평량표(SCL-90)등방법,대주삼각농촌류수노인심리건강현상진행조사,병제정운동처방대기실시간예실험,종이분석체육단련대류수노인심리건강수평적영향。결과표명:1)주삼각농촌류수노인,심리건강수평저우전국상모,제강박증상외,차이도정현저성;2)주삼각농촌류수노인적심리건강수평저우비류수노인,병유현저성차이;3)체육단련간예후주삼각농촌류수노인심리건강수평총체제고,차간예전후유현저성차이。
By applying methods such as Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90),the author investigated the current condition of mental health of the home-alone elder in rural areas in the Pearl River Delta region,made up exercise prescriptions to do an intervention experiment on them,thus analyzed the effects of physical exercising on the level of mental health of the home-alone elderly,and revealed the following findings: 1) the level of mental health of the home-alone elderly in rural areas in the Pearl River Delta region was lower than the normal level nationwide;the level of mental health of the home-alone elderly in rural areas in the Pearl River Delta region was lower than that of the non home-alone elder,and the difference was significant;3) after physical exercising intervention,the level of mental health of the home-alone elderly in rural areas in the Pearl River Delta region increased generally,and the difference between the results measured before and after intervention was significant.