CAJ | 학술논문

社会保障发展水平的评价指标体系包括：社会保障对社会问题的覆盖程度、社会保障对社会成员的覆盖程度以及社会保障转移支付水平。本文从这三个指标出发对我国社会保障发展水平进行综合分析。研究发现,我国社会救助和社会福利对社会问题的覆盖程度还不高,城镇劳动者的社会保障制度参保水平较低,部分群体社会保障制度缺失,我国社会保障总体支出水平较低,城乡社会保障制度中二元社会保障转移支付特点明显。这使得我国社会保障发展水平还处于制度完善阶段。因此,扩大社会保障制度的覆盖人群应是未来社会保障制度建设的主要任务。
사회보장발전수평적평개지표체계포괄：사회보장대사회문제적복개정도、사회보장대사회성원적복개정도이급사회보장전이지부수평。본문종저삼개지표출발대아국사회보장발전수평진행종합분석。연구발현,아국사회구조화사회복리대사회문제적복개정도환불고,성진노동자적사회보장제도삼보수평교저,부분군체사회보장제도결실,아국사회보장총체지출수평교저,성향사회보장제도중이원사회보장전이지부특점명현。저사득아국사회보장발전수평환처우제도완선계단。인차,확대사회보장제도적복개인군응시미래사회보장제도건설적주요임무。
The evaluation indexes of the level about the development of social security include the social problems coverage extent of social security,the social member coverage of social security and the transfer payments of social security.This paper discusses the level of social security from the three indexes in China.The study found that the social issues coverage extent of social assistance and social welfare is low,low enrollment level of the social security system for urban workers,the lack of some groups in the social security system,lower overall expenditure level of China＇s social security,urban and rural community binary social security transfer payments in the security system characteristics significantly.This makes the level of China＇s social security is still in the way to improve.As result,the main task of the social security system is to expand the coverage groups.