CAJ | 학술논문

文章依据2010年在山东省进行的“婚姻满意度调查”数据，探究了影响婚姻满意度的主要因素。调查结果表明，在样本夫妇中，93％对自己的婚姻表示满意，其余7％的夫妻对自己的婚姻表示不满意。婚姻满意度在不同年龄、婚龄、性别、职业、学历、婚姻状况（是否初婚）、收入、健康状况、婚姻观、家务观、夫妻交流时间、子女数量的夫妻之间存在差异。而夫妻交流时间、婚姻观、是否初婚和健康状况对婚姻满意度存在显著的影响。即夫妻交流时间越长，健康状况越好，婚姻满意度越高；初婚比再婚的夫妇婚姻满意度更高；反对“没有爱情就应该离婚”的观念的、同意“妻子应该更多地从事家务”的夫妇，婚姻满意度更高。婚姻家庭观念保守是在多数山东夫妻婚姻稳定和婚姻满意度较高的重要原因。
문장의거2010년재산동성진행적“혼인만의도조사”수거，탐구료영향혼인만의도적주요인소。조사결과표명，재양본부부중，93％대자기적혼인표시만의，기여7％적부처대자기적혼인표시불만의。혼인만의도재불동년령、혼령、성별、직업、학력、혼인상황（시부초혼）、수입、건강상황、혼인관、가무관、부처교류시간、자녀수량적부처지간존재차이。이부처교류시간、혼인관、시부초혼화건강상황대혼인만의도존재현저적영향。즉부처교류시간월장，건강상황월호，혼인만의도월고；초혼비재혼적부부혼인만의도경고；반대“몰유애정취응해리혼”적관념적、동의“처자응해경다지종사가무”적부부，혼인만의도경고。혼인가정관념보수시재다수산동부처혼인은정화혼인만의도교고적중요원인。
This paper explores patterns and determinants of marital satisfadion using data from ＂ The Marriage Life Satisfaction Survey＂ conducted by the authors in 20]0 in Shandong province. Survey results show that 93% of the couples in the survey are satisfied with their marriage. Marital satisfaction varies with age, marital duration, gender, occupation, education, marital status, income, health sta- tus, values about marriage, values about sharing household chores, communication time between couples, and number of children, while communication time between couples, values about marriage, status of marriage （first marriage vs. remarriage） and health status are the significant factors influen- cing marital satisfaction. Couples spending more time on communication and with better health are more satisfied with their marriage; first time marriage couples have higher marital satisfaction than re- married couples; couples opposing to the concept that＂ couples should divorce when love disappears＂ and agreeing with that ＂wife should take more responsibility of housework＂, have higher marital satis- faction. ＂Conservative＇＂ values regarding marriage and family are important determinants of higher ma- rital satisfaction and higher stability of families in Shading Province