CAJ | 학술논문

选取网球专项学生40名,随机分为试验组和对照组,试验组采用专项知识传授、录像模拟训练与现场实地指导训练相结合的方法对网球新手运动员进行知觉技能训练,对照组采用常规教学法。通过8周,每周3次,每次90 min的训练,探讨网球专项知觉情景训练对网球新手运动员的视觉搜索能力,认知操作反应时、准确率和专项运动技能的影响。结果显示：（1）专项知觉技能训练能提高网球新手运动员视觉信息加工效率,改变视觉搜索的策略;（2）专项知觉技能训练能提高网球新手运动员的专项运动技能,尤其是控球力量性和控球精准度,提高更显著。
선취망구전항학생40명,수궤분위시험조화대조조,시험조채용전항지식전수、록상모의훈련여현장실지지도훈련상결합적방법대망구신수운동원진행지각기능훈련,대조조채용상규교학법。통과8주,매주3차,매차90 min적훈련,탐토망구전항지각정경훈련대망구신수운동원적시각수색능력,인지조작반응시、준학솔화전항운동기능적영향。결과현시：（1）전항지각기능훈련능제고망구신수운동원시각신식가공효솔,개변시각수색적책략;（2）전항지각기능훈련능제고망구신수운동원적전항운동기능,우기시공구역량성화공구정준도,제고경현저。
This research chose 40 university students majoring in tennis as subjects,who were randomly divided into experimental group and comparison group.The experimental group was given perceptual skills training by means of special knowledge teaching,video simulation training and field guidance.The training went through eight weeks with three times a week and ninety minutes every time.The control group adopted conventional teaching method.The purpose of the training was to inquire into the influence of perceptual skills training on novice players＇ visual search ability,prediction response time,accuracy and expertise skills.The results showed that：（1） Professional perceptual skills training can improve novice players＇ visual information processing efficiency and change visual search strategies.（2） Professional perceptual skills training can improve novice players＇ expertise performances especially in two aspects,the accuracy and strength of controlling balls.