CAJ | 학술논문

资本质量和体现式技术进步是经济增长的重要因素,但能否选择适宜方法计算体现式技术进步却直接影响估计的效果。本文假定经济产出满足CES生产技术并通过似不相关回归测算我国地区体现式技术进步大小,并检验其与经济产出、设备投资、人力资本积累、研发投入、外商直接投资和垄断程度的作用关系。结果发现我国地区体现式技术进步增长趋势明显,并且在我国经济产出、设备投资人力资本积累、研发投入和外商直接投资高及垄断程度低的地区,其资本体现式技术进步更明显。
자본질량화체현식기술진보시경제증장적중요인소,단능부선택괄의방법계산체현식기술진보각직접영향고계적효과。본문가정경제산출만족CES생산기술병통과사불상관회귀측산아국지구체현식기술진보대소,병검험기여경제산출、설비투자、인력자본적루、연발투입、외상직접투자화롱단정도적작용관계。결과발현아국지구체현식기술진보증장추세명현,병차재아국경제산출、설비투자인력자본적루、연발투입화외상직접투자고급롱단정도저적지구,기자본체현식기술진보경명현。
Capital quality improvement and embodied technical change are key factors to boost economic growth, whether an appro- priate method is chosen to calculate embodied technical change will influence the estimates. ＇INs paper assumes CES production technology applys in economic output and uses nonlinear unseemingly related regression model to calculate embodied technical change, and test its re- ladonships with economic output, equipment investment, human capital stock, R＆D input, foreign direct investment and monopoly level. The findings show regional technical change in China increases significantly, the regions with higher economic output, equipment invest- ment, human capital stock, R＆D input, foreign direct investment and lower monopoly level present higher capital embodied technical change.