生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2013年
8期
73~76
,共null页
可持续性消费 指标体系 综合评价模型
可持續性消費 指標體繫 綜閤評價模型
가지속성소비 지표체계 종합평개모형
sustainable consumption; index system; comprehensive evaluation model
可持续发展已成为各国普遍采取的经济发展战略。可持续性消费是可持续发展战略的一个重要组成部分,是可持续发展的实现机制,而人类的消费需求越来越大,严重地破坏了生态环境。因此,只有充分遏制人类的不当消费,走可持续性消费之路,科学且合理地消费,才能够保护环境,逐步消除生态危机。文章阐释了可持续性消费的内涵,确定了评价可持续性消费水平指标体系的原则,从经济、社会、资源、生态环境四个方面,分四个层次65个初级指标建立了评价和监测我国可持续性消费水平的指标体系,进而建立了可持续性消费的综合评价模型。
可持續髮展已成為各國普遍採取的經濟髮展戰略。可持續性消費是可持續髮展戰略的一箇重要組成部分,是可持續髮展的實現機製,而人類的消費需求越來越大,嚴重地破壞瞭生態環境。因此,隻有充分遏製人類的不噹消費,走可持續性消費之路,科學且閤理地消費,纔能夠保護環境,逐步消除生態危機。文章闡釋瞭可持續性消費的內涵,確定瞭評價可持續性消費水平指標體繫的原則,從經濟、社會、資源、生態環境四箇方麵,分四箇層次65箇初級指標建立瞭評價和鑑測我國可持續性消費水平的指標體繫,進而建立瞭可持續性消費的綜閤評價模型。
가지속발전이성위각국보편채취적경제발전전략。가지속성소비시가지속발전전략적일개중요조성부분,시가지속발전적실현궤제,이인류적소비수구월래월대,엄중지파배료생태배경。인차,지유충분알제인류적불당소비,주가지속성소비지로,과학차합리지소비,재능구보호배경,축보소제생태위궤。문장천석료가지속성소비적내함,학정료평개가지속성소비수평지표체계적원칙,종경제、사회、자원、생태배경사개방면,분사개층차65개초급지표건립료평개화감측아국가지속성소비수평적지표체계,진이건립료가지속성소비적종합평개모형。
As an economic development strategy,sustainable development has been generally adopted by all countries.Sustainable consumption is an important part and implementation mechanism of the sustainable development.But with expanding consumer desires of human,ecological environment has been serious ruined.Therefore,only by restraining the human desires for improper consumer,taking the road of sustainable development,and using sustainable consumption concept to guide human to consumer scientifically and rationally,we can gradually eliminate ecological crisis.This article explains the meaning of sustainable consumption,establishes the principle of index system of evaluating sustainable development level,and establishes the index system of evaluating and monitoring sustainable development level in four levels 60 primary indicators in economic,social,resource,and ecological environment areas of our country.Thus a comprehensive evaluation model of sustainable consumption was established.
