河北经贸大学学报
河北經貿大學學報
하북경무대학학보
Journal Of Hebei University Of Economics and Trade
2013年
5期
48~52
,共null页
财力差距 度量 岭回归 财力均衡机制 区域经济 基本财力保障制度 财政转移支付 县级财政
財力差距 度量 嶺迴歸 財力均衡機製 區域經濟 基本財力保障製度 財政轉移支付 縣級財政
재력차거 도량 령회귀 재력균형궤제 구역경제 기본재력보장제도 재정전이지부 현급재정
financial gap; measure; ridge regression; financial equilibrium mechanism; regional economic; basic financial guarantee system; fiscal transfer payment; the county finance
政府间财力差距源于经济发展水平的差异性和制度供给的非均衡性。适度的政府间财力差距能产生激励效应，但是过大的财力差距将引致居民福利落差，并可能危及社会稳定。河北省政府间财力无论纵向还是横向都存在失衡现象。通过岭回归分析发现：经济发展水平、人口状况、财政体制、转移支付等都导致了河北省政府间财力差距。控制政府间财力差距的根本出路是在发展经济的基础上进行制度创新，尤其是要构建域内财力均衡机制。
政府間財力差距源于經濟髮展水平的差異性和製度供給的非均衡性。適度的政府間財力差距能產生激勵效應，但是過大的財力差距將引緻居民福利落差，併可能危及社會穩定。河北省政府間財力無論縱嚮還是橫嚮都存在失衡現象。通過嶺迴歸分析髮現：經濟髮展水平、人口狀況、財政體製、轉移支付等都導緻瞭河北省政府間財力差距。控製政府間財力差距的根本齣路是在髮展經濟的基礎上進行製度創新，尤其是要構建域內財力均衡機製。
정부간재력차거원우경제발전수평적차이성화제도공급적비균형성。괄도적정부간재력차거능산생격려효응，단시과대적재력차거장인치거민복리락차，병가능위급사회은정。하북성정부간재력무론종향환시횡향도존재실형현상。통과령회귀분석발현：경제발전수평、인구상황、재정체제、전이지부등도도치료하북성정부간재력차거。공제정부간재력차거적근본출로시재발전경제적기출상진행제도창신，우기시요구건역내재력균형궤제。
The intergovernmental financial gap is the result of economic development level difference and the unbalance of the supply system. Moderate intergovernmental financial gap can produce incentive effect, but too much money gap will cause the residents welfare gap, and may threaten social stability. Hebei provincial government resources both longitudinal and transverse all exist disequilibrium phenomenon. Through ridge regression analysis, we found that the level of economic development, population, finance system, transfer payment and so on all caused the intergovemmental financial gap in the Hebei province. the fundamental way to control the intergovernmental financial gap is to carry out institutional innovation based on the economic development, especially to build domain financial balance mechanism.
