CAJ | 학술논문

已有研究表明网络惯例是维持并协调技术创新网络运行的关键因素，但是网络惯例形成等方面的研究相对缺乏。探讨不同类型组织间信任情景下技术创新网络中企业的双元创新行为对网络惯例产生的差异性影响，在梳理相关文献的基础上，将组织间信任分为基于认知的信任和基于情感的信任两种，并按照高低程度不同划分为4个不同的信任情景，分别提出双元创新对网络惯例影响的理论假设。以生物制药、电子信息等具有较强研发合作强度和深度的典型行业为对象进行问卷调研，运用多元回归等方法进行统计检验分析。研究结果表明，不同信任情景下双元创新行为对网络惯例的影响不同，在组织间认知信任程度高的情景中，双元创新与网络惯例之间存在正向相关关系，在组织间认知信任程度较低的情景中，维持现状基础上循序发展的渐进性创新方式有利于网络惯例的形成。研究结论有助于深层次揭示网络惯例形成的影响因素，增强对技术创新网络运行内在规律的理解，对企业从更深层次上把握合作创新行为、提升合作绩效具有重要意义。
이유연구표명망락관례시유지병협조기술창신망락운행적관건인소，단시망락관례형성등방면적연구상대결핍。탐토불동류형조직간신임정경하기술창신망락중기업적쌍원창신행위대망락관례산생적차이성영향，재소리상관문헌적기출상，장조직간신임분위기우인지적신임화기우정감적신임량충，병안조고저정도불동화분위4개불동적신임정경，분별제출쌍원창신대망락관례영향적이론가설。이생물제약、전자신식등구유교강연발합작강도화심도적전형행업위대상진행문권조연，운용다원회귀등방법진행통계검험분석。연구결과표명，불동신임정경하쌍원창신행위대망락관례적영향불동，재조직간인지신임정도고적정경중，쌍원창신여망락관례지간존재정향상관관계，재조직간인지신임정도교저적정경중，유지현상기출상순서발전적점진성창신방식유리우망락관례적형성。연구결론유조우심층차게시망락관례형성적영향인소，증강대기술창신망락운행내재규률적리해，대기업종경심층차상파악합작창신행위、제승합작적효구유중요의의。
Although previous research have illustrated that network routines are the core elements to maintain and coordinate the technological innovation network, there are few studies on the formation of network routines. This paper explores the disparate impact of ambidextrous innovation behaviors of enterprises in the technological innovation network on network routines in different inter-organizational trust contexts. On the basis of related literatures, we divide the inter-organizational trust into the cognitive- based trust and the emotional-based trust and form four proposed trust contexts based on the trust levels. Theoretical hypotheses on the impacts of ambidextrous innovation on network routines are proposed in the four contexts. We survey enterprises with strong R＆D cooperation intensity and depth like bio-pharmacy and electronic information industries as research sample, and use multiple regression and other statistical methods to analyze data. Results show that： ambidextrous innovation behaviors have dif- ferent influences on the network routines in different contexts, in the contexts of high cognitive-based trust, the ambidextrous in- novation has a positive relationship with network routines, in the contexts of low cognitive-based trust, and the incremental inno- vation based on the status quo is conductive to the formation of network routines. The results will contribute to further uncovering the influencing factors of the formation of network routines and enhance the understanding of inherent operation laws of technologi- cal innovation network. It provides significant implications for enterprises to act cooperation and innovation behaviors to promote cooperation performance in a deep level.