求是学刊
求是學刊
구시학간
Seeking Truth
2013年
4期
5~14
,共null页
斯科特·斯洛维克 朱利华(译) 程相占(校)
斯科特·斯洛維剋 硃利華(譯) 程相佔(校)
사과특·사락유극 주리화(역) 정상점(교)
地方-全球论争 跨层级思维 场所感新范式
地方-全毬論爭 跨層級思維 場所感新範式
지방-전구논쟁 과층급사유 장소감신범식
the local-global debate;transcalar thinking; a new paradigm of place-attachment
当代"场所"理论的建构陷入僵局,人们各持己见,而跨层级思维则有利于培育新的"场所感"范式。跨层级思维指在不同的场所层级之间来回转换,反复变焦,把地方-全球讨论置于"层级"和"依恋"语境中。当前许多环境文本如摄影作品、著作等都运用调整"大地依恋"层级的策略,帮助当代读者以多种视角理解自我与场所的深层联系。跨层级思维意味着将对某一特定场所体验的精微性与对全球体验的广大性结合起来,理解人们的生活给环境带来的真实影响,培育新的也许是有效应对当今世界严峻现实的认知习惯与思维方式,使人们适应变化中的世界,并促使他们克服对可能令人麻痹的抽象问题视而不见的倾向。
噹代"場所"理論的建構陷入僵跼,人們各持己見,而跨層級思維則有利于培育新的"場所感"範式。跨層級思維指在不同的場所層級之間來迴轉換,反複變焦,把地方-全毬討論置于"層級"和"依戀"語境中。噹前許多環境文本如攝影作品、著作等都運用調整"大地依戀"層級的策略,幫助噹代讀者以多種視角理解自我與場所的深層聯繫。跨層級思維意味著將對某一特定場所體驗的精微性與對全毬體驗的廣大性結閤起來,理解人們的生活給環境帶來的真實影響,培育新的也許是有效應對噹今世界嚴峻現實的認知習慣與思維方式,使人們適應變化中的世界,併促使他們剋服對可能令人痳痺的抽象問題視而不見的傾嚮。
당대"장소"이론적건구함입강국,인문각지기견,이과층급사유칙유리우배육신적"장소감"범식。과층급사유지재불동적장소층급지간래회전환,반복변초,파지방-전구토론치우"층급"화"의련"어경중。당전허다배경문본여섭영작품、저작등도운용조정"대지의련"층급적책략,방조당대독자이다충시각리해자아여장소적심층련계。과층급사유의미착장대모일특정장소체험적정미성여대전구체험적엄대성결합기래,리해인문적생활급배경대래적진실영향,배육신적야허시유효응대당금세계엄준현실적인지습관여사유방식,사인문괄응변화중적세계,병촉사타문극복대가능령인마비적추상문제시이불견적경향。
Contemporary theories of place seem to be falling into several categories and seem to have reached a bit of an impasse, with people entrenching themselves in their own intuitively favored posi- tions. Based on attempts to place the local-global debate in the contexts of "scale" and "attach- ment", a new paradigm of place-attachment can be cultivated by examining a transcalar thinking, which means to move across scales, or zoom in and out. Various environmental texts experiment with the re-scaling of "geo-loyahy" in order to help contemporary readers understand their profound con- nectedness to place in multiple dimensions. The new transcalar perspective suggests connection to both the aesthetic and geophysical particularities of a specific place and to vastness of the whole planet, connection to both the locally specific and the planetarily vast, helps develop new cognitive habits--habits that may be essential in responding effectively to the realities of the world today, and prompts viewers or readers to feel a sense of connection to the potentially numbing and abstract top- ics.