CAJ | 학술논문

2000年以来，中国区域经济与人口分布状况发生了巨大的变化，区域经济迅速增长，产业结构急剧变动，人口空间格局出现了深刻的调整。总体上，区域人口增长势头有所放缓，空间格局向“多中心聚集”方向发展。在省际迁移中，广东一枝独秀的局面开始改变，人口迁移重心已由珠三角转移到长三角及其他地区，但东部地区仍然是最重要的人口承载区，同时人口在中、西部部分区域的回归正在加速。在此期间，人口迁移原因越来越多元化，社会因素逐渐增强，迁移流向更为复杂。因此，必须高瞻远瞩、统筹兼顾地对人口再分布进行合理的引导，使其更有利于区域经济和社会的发展。
2000년이래，중국구역경제여인구분포상황발생료거대적변화，구역경제신속증장，산업결구급극변동，인구공간격국출현료심각적조정。총체상，구역인구증장세두유소방완，공간격국향“다중심취집”방향발전。재성제천이중，엄동일지독수적국면개시개변，인구천이중심이유주삼각전이도장삼각급기타지구，단동부지구잉연시최중요적인구승재구，동시인구재중、서부부분구역적회귀정재가속。재차기간，인구천이원인월래월다원화，사회인소축점증강，천이류향경위복잡。인차，필수고첨원촉、통주겸고지대인구재분포진행합리적인도，사기경유리우구역경제화사회적발전。
Since 2000, the situation of China＇s regional economy and population distribution has undergone tremendous changes, rapid growth of the regional economy, drastic changes in the industrial structure, and there has been a profound adjustment in spatial pattern of the population. In general,regional population growth momentum has slowed,the spatial pattern of development toward polycentrie agglomeration. In the inter-provincial migration, Guangdong thriving situation began to change, the gravity center of population migration has transferred from Pearl River Delta to Yangtze River Delta and other areas. The eastern region is still the most important population bearing area, while the regional population regression is accelerating in the western part. During this period, the reason of population migration more and more diversified, and social factors gradually increased, the directions of migration become more complex. We must look far ahead from a high plane, guide on population redistribution reasonably, and make it more conducive to regional economic and social development.