天津体育学院学报
天津體育學院學報
천진체육학원학보
Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education
2013年
3期
268~272
,共null页
优秀运动人才 区域差异 泰尔指数
優秀運動人纔 區域差異 泰爾指數
우수운동인재 구역차이 태이지수
elite athletics talents; regional difference; Theil index
随着经济的快速发展,我国竞技体育水平虽突飞猛进,但存在非均衡现象。采用泰尔指数(Theil Index)和灰色关联的计算方法对我国4大区域内优秀运动人才差异及相关影响因素进行分析。发现区域组间的差异小,而组内差异较大,尤其是中部和西部地区,他们的组内差距对总体差距的贡献率远高于东北和东部地区;东部和东北部地区的5类因素影响程度排序是一致的,西部与中部地区除了首位影响因素与其他区域一致外,其他影响程度各有不同。
隨著經濟的快速髮展,我國競技體育水平雖突飛猛進,但存在非均衡現象。採用泰爾指數(Theil Index)和灰色關聯的計算方法對我國4大區域內優秀運動人纔差異及相關影響因素進行分析。髮現區域組間的差異小,而組內差異較大,尤其是中部和西部地區,他們的組內差距對總體差距的貢獻率遠高于東北和東部地區;東部和東北部地區的5類因素影響程度排序是一緻的,西部與中部地區除瞭首位影響因素與其他區域一緻外,其他影響程度各有不同。
수착경제적쾌속발전,아국경기체육수평수돌비맹진,단존재비균형현상。채용태이지수(Theil Index)화회색관련적계산방법대아국4대구역내우수운동인재차이급상관영향인소진행분석。발현구역조간적차이소,이조내차이교대,우기시중부화서부지구,타문적조내차거대총체차거적공헌솔원고우동북화동부지구;동부화동북부지구적5류인소영향정도배서시일치적,서부여중부지구제료수위영향인소여기타구역일치외,기타영향정도각유불동。
There are great progresses in competitive sports in China with the development of economic, but still unbalance in it. This article studied the influential factors and differences on elite athletics talents in four regions in China by the method of Theil Index and Grey Relation Analysis. There is big differences interior group but small inter group, especially for the Central and the West which give a bigger far contribution for the whole differences by the interior than the Northeast and the East. The orders of five influential factors are the same in the East and Northeast while differ in the West and Central except the first factor.