CAJ | 학술논문

产学研合作专利尤其是校企合作专利的转化潜力相对较强，合作专利数量能够较好地表征一所高校的科技创新能力和技术转移潜力。因而是高校创业能力的重要体现。数据分析显示，部属高校的国内合作专利总数呈快速增长态势。但合作专利在专利总数中的占比相对稳定，这表明产学研合作研发的规模在稳步提升的同时。合作的深度并未有显著提高。行业性院校、理工综合类高校已经具备了较强的合作专利研发能力．校企合作已经成为其合作专利研发的主要形式。而少数文理类、农林类高校表现不佳。在协同创新视域下，高校和政府层面应该鼓励产学研合作专利研发活动．将其纳入相关评价体系。以不断提升科技成果的市场转化潜力。
산학연합작전리우기시교기합작전리적전화잠력상대교강，합작전리수량능구교호지표정일소고교적과기창신능력화기술전이잠력。인이시고교창업능력적중요체현。수거분석현시，부속고교적국내합작전리총수정쾌속증장태세。단합작전리재전리총수중적점비상대은정，저표명산학연합작연발적규모재은보제승적동시。합작적심도병미유현저제고。행업성원교、리공종합류고교이경구비료교강적합작전리연발능력．교기합작이경성위기합작전리연발적주요형식。이소수문리류、농림류고교표현불가。재협동창신시역하，고교화정부층면응해고려산학연합작전리연발활동．장기납입상관평개체계。이불단제승과기성과적시장전화잠력。
The transformation potential of Industry-University-Institute patent, especially the Industry- University patent is relatively strong and the number of cooperative patents can well characterize the S ＆ T innovation ability and technology transfer potential of a university, so that it is the important representative of university＇s entrepreneurial ability. Data analyses shows that the total number of domestic cooperation patent of a Central MinistlT-affiliated Universities is increasing rapidly, but its proportion in the total number of cooperation patent is relatively stable. Maybe this shows that the depth of the cooperation is not significantly improved in the meanwhile of the scale of cooperative research and development is rising steadily. Industry universities and comprehensive universities of S ＆ T have stronger patent research and development ability of cooperation and the cooperation between industry and university has become the main form of the cooperative research and development of patent, but there is a poor performance in a handful of liberal arts, agriculture and forestry universities. Under the Perspective of Collaborative Innovation, universities and government should encourage industry-university-institute cooperating in patent research and development activities, and make it into the evaluation system to enhance the marketing potential of scientific and technological achievements.