CAJ | 학술논문

借助互联网的迅猛发展，当今社会已经进入“大数据”时代。文章通过回顾计算机科学与语言学的交叉学科——计算语言学的发展历程，从一个侧面揭示了大数据处理对科学研究的冲击和影响，并在此基础上探讨汉语语言学研究的未来之路。文章认为，首先，汉语语言学研究应该更加注重语言工程的研究和开发，以提高汉语大规模语言资源的数量、类型及易获得性，因此，汉语语言资源建设应努力实现语言范畴形式化、语言数据专项化和语言知识可视化；其次，汉语语言学的研究应更加开放、更具多元化视角、更加注重多学科的交叉和融合。
차조호련망적신맹발전，당금사회이경진입“대수거”시대。문장통과회고계산궤과학여어언학적교차학과——계산어언학적발전역정，종일개측면게시료대수거처리대과학연구적충격화영향，병재차기출상탐토한어어언학연구적미래지로。문장인위，수선，한어어언학연구응해경가주중어언공정적연구화개발，이제고한어대규모어언자원적수량、류형급역획득성，인차，한어어언자원건설응노력실현어언범주형식화、어언수거전항화화어언지식가시화；기차，한어어언학적연구응경가개방、경구다원화시각、경가주중다학과적교차화융합。
With the rapid development of Internet, the present society has entered into the era of ＂big data＂. By re- viewing the development process of computational linguistics, the interdisciplines of computer science and linguis- tics, this paper reveals the impact of big data processing on scientific research, and on this basis explores the future path to Chinese linguistic studies. It also puts forward a proposal that researchers of Chinese Linguistics should pay more attention to language engineering to enhance the development of large- scale electronic Chinese linguistic re- sources, including the amount as well as type diversity and accessibility. In order to achieve that goal, Chinese lin- guists should make endeavors to realize the systematical formalization of Chinese linguistic notions, to build more linguistic databases for more specific purpose and to render visualization of large - scale linguistic data for rapid, easy and high effective use. Besides, a muhidisciplinary perspective should be encouraged actively for Chinese lin- guists＇ adapting to the new environment in the era of big data.