教育与经济
教育與經濟
교육여경제
Education & Economy
2013年
2期
56~61
,共null页
农村教育收敛 面板数据 农村教育基尼系数
農村教育收斂 麵闆數據 農村教育基尼繫數
농촌교육수렴 면판수거 농촌교육기니계수
convergence of rural education; panel data; rural education Gini coefficient
借鉴经济收敛理论,对农村教育收敛概念进行严格的定义,并且对农村教育收敛的类型进行分类。在此基础上,选取中国29个省份1993-2010年的面板数据对中国农村教育收敛进行实证检验。研究结果表明:在考察期内,中国农村教育基尼系数呈整体下降趋势,具有明显的σ收敛特征;无论全国范围还是东、中、西部地区的农村教育发展水平呈现稳步上升态势,并且均存在绝对β收敛和条件β收敛。
藉鑒經濟收斂理論,對農村教育收斂概唸進行嚴格的定義,併且對農村教育收斂的類型進行分類。在此基礎上,選取中國29箇省份1993-2010年的麵闆數據對中國農村教育收斂進行實證檢驗。研究結果錶明:在攷察期內,中國農村教育基尼繫數呈整體下降趨勢,具有明顯的σ收斂特徵;無論全國範圍還是東、中、西部地區的農村教育髮展水平呈現穩步上升態勢,併且均存在絕對β收斂和條件β收斂。
차감경제수렴이론,대농촌교육수렴개념진행엄격적정의,병차대농촌교육수렴적류형진행분류。재차기출상,선취중국29개성빈1993-2010년적면판수거대중국농촌교육수렴진행실증검험。연구결과표명:재고찰기내,중국농촌교육기니계수정정체하강추세,구유명현적σ수렴특정;무론전국범위환시동、중、서부지구적농촌교육발전수평정현은보상승태세,병차균존재절대β수렴화조건β수렴。
Learning from the theory of economic convergence, this paper gives a strict definition of the convergence of rural education and elaborates the classification of convergence of rural education on empirical research. On this basis, this paper examines the convergence of China's rural education through the panel data of 29 provinces during 1993 to 2010.It arrives at the conclusions as follows: firstly, the rural education Gini coefficient has shown a downward trend and there is significant σ convergence; secondly, the rural education shows absolute β convergence and conditional β convergence following the rural educational development level steadily improving whether China or eastern China, central China and western China areas.