江苏社会科学
江囌社會科學
강소사회과학
Jiangsu Social Sciences
2013年
4期
251~256
,共null页
晚唐五代 江南文化 审美意识 城市文艺精神
晚唐五代 江南文化 審美意識 城市文藝精神
만당오대 강남문화 심미의식 성시문예정신
the Late Tang and the Five Dynasties; Confucian Ethics; Aesthetic Consciousness
中古时期的晚唐五代是中国历史上一个特殊的时期,这一时期的文艺和文化思想发生了重要的变化。尽管此时政局混乱,国家动荡,但是文艺活动仍然十分活跃。新乐府运动虽然象征着儒家伦理思想在文学界的一次复归,却并没有能够使中晚唐的诗坛再现李、杜时代那样的鼎盛。深受政治权力打压的知识分子,在江南文化中才找到了心灵栖息的场所。江南的文化环境远离权力中心,使他们获得一种精神上的自由与奔放。正是在这样的环境中,中国的文艺思想逐渐发生了转变,长久以来被压抑的审美意识终于得到了苏醒的机会。江南文化与中古文艺精神都获得了提升。
中古時期的晚唐五代是中國歷史上一箇特殊的時期,這一時期的文藝和文化思想髮生瞭重要的變化。儘管此時政跼混亂,國傢動盪,但是文藝活動仍然十分活躍。新樂府運動雖然象徵著儒傢倫理思想在文學界的一次複歸,卻併沒有能夠使中晚唐的詩罈再現李、杜時代那樣的鼎盛。深受政治權力打壓的知識分子,在江南文化中纔找到瞭心靈棲息的場所。江南的文化環境遠離權力中心,使他們穫得一種精神上的自由與奔放。正是在這樣的環境中,中國的文藝思想逐漸髮生瞭轉變,長久以來被壓抑的審美意識終于得到瞭囌醒的機會。江南文化與中古文藝精神都穫得瞭提升。
중고시기적만당오대시중국역사상일개특수적시기,저일시기적문예화문화사상발생료중요적변화。진관차시정국혼란,국가동탕,단시문예활동잉연십분활약。신악부운동수연상정착유가윤리사상재문학계적일차복귀,각병몰유능구사중만당적시단재현리、두시대나양적정성。심수정치권력타압적지식분자,재강남문화중재조도료심령서식적장소。강남적문화배경원리권력중심,사타문획득일충정신상적자유여분방。정시재저양적배경중,중국적문예사상축점발생료전변,장구이래피압억적심미의식종우득도료소성적궤회。강남문화여중고문예정신도획득료제승。
The late Tang and Five Dynasties in China's history is a special period, during which great artistic and cuhural changes had taken place. Despite political chaos and social instability, cultural activities remained very active. Although it symbolized a reversion of Confucian ethics in the literature, the new Yuefu campaign failed to bring about the same prosperity of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty as that of Li Bai and Du Fu. Intellectuals, suppressed by political power, found the area south the Yangtze River the habitat of the soul. Far away from the centre of power here, they could regain a spirit of freedom and liberty. It is precisely in such an environment that China's literary and artistic thought has gradually changed. The long suppressed aesthetic sense has finally regained opportunities to be rise.