中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2013年
9期
51~54
,共null页
应息预案 应急预案体系 预案管理
應息預案 應急預案體繫 預案管理
응식예안 응급예안체계 예안관리
emergency plan, emergency planning system, emergency plan management
如何提高应急预案的有效性是目前应急预案体系建设面临的最大挑战。本文从单件预案生命周期内的关键环节、预案之间的衔接与预案体系设计优化以及预案管理环境三方面剖析了与预案有效性密切相关的几个关键问题，提出系统提高预案有效性的现实路径，即完善预案管理机制以明确预案体系层级定住及其他管理要求，建立健全预案编制、预案评估、预案演练等相关法规标准并在实践中检验发展，加大预案管理工作者核力度。
如何提高應急預案的有效性是目前應急預案體繫建設麵臨的最大挑戰。本文從單件預案生命週期內的關鍵環節、預案之間的銜接與預案體繫設計優化以及預案管理環境三方麵剖析瞭與預案有效性密切相關的幾箇關鍵問題，提齣繫統提高預案有效性的現實路徑，即完善預案管理機製以明確預案體繫層級定住及其他管理要求，建立健全預案編製、預案評估、預案縯練等相關法規標準併在實踐中檢驗髮展，加大預案管理工作者覈力度。
여하제고응급예안적유효성시목전응급예안체계건설면림적최대도전。본문종단건예안생명주기내적관건배절、예안지간적함접여예안체계설계우화이급예안관리배경삼방면부석료여예안유효성밀절상관적궤개관건문제，제출계통제고예안유효성적현실로경，즉완선예안관리궤제이명학예안체계층급정주급기타관리요구，건립건전예안편제、예안평고、예안연련등상관법규표준병재실천중검험발전，가대예안관리공작자핵력도。
At present, it is the biggest challenge to enhance the effectiveness of emergency plans as for the emergency planning system building in China. Some key issues closely related to the effectiveness of emergency plans are identified by ana-lyzing the typical life-cycle of individual emergency plan, the designing and optimization of emergency planning sys- tem, and the management environment for emergency plans. The practical way for emergency plan effectiveness en-hancement may be, to clarify the structure of emergency planning system and other requirements by promoting man-agement mechanism, to establish and validate sound regulations and standards for formulation, review and exercise of emergency plans, and to reinforce the performance assessment on emergency plan management. It is definitely a pro-gressive process to enhance the effectiveness of emergency plans and the emergency planning systems as a whole.
