中国海洋大学学报:社会科学版
中國海洋大學學報:社會科學版
중국해양대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Ocean University of China
2013年
4期
77~81
,共null页
公共服务市场化 供给方缺陷 需求方缺陷 约束条件 保障机制
公共服務市場化 供給方缺陷 需求方缺陷 約束條件 保障機製
공공복무시장화 공급방결함 수구방결함 약속조건 보장궤제
marketization of public service; supply side defect; demand side defect; constraint condi-tion; safeguard mechanism.
随着我国公共服务市场化改革的不断发展,需求方缺陷和供给方缺陷成为进一步深化改革的制约因素,进而在现实中产生了诸如新的垄断问题、公共服务碎片化供给问题以及政府寻租和社会不公平等问题。要使我国的公共服务市场化改革深入有序地进行,需要建立起克服供给方缺陷和需求方缺陷的保障机制,这些机制包括培育多元化的供给主体;超越碎片化,构建协同供给机制;健全信息沟通机制;提高政府合同管理能力;消除"抽精去渣",建立健全公平保障机制等。
隨著我國公共服務市場化改革的不斷髮展,需求方缺陷和供給方缺陷成為進一步深化改革的製約因素,進而在現實中產生瞭諸如新的壟斷問題、公共服務碎片化供給問題以及政府尋租和社會不公平等問題。要使我國的公共服務市場化改革深入有序地進行,需要建立起剋服供給方缺陷和需求方缺陷的保障機製,這些機製包括培育多元化的供給主體;超越碎片化,構建協同供給機製;健全信息溝通機製;提高政府閤同管理能力;消除"抽精去渣",建立健全公平保障機製等。
수착아국공공복무시장화개혁적불단발전,수구방결함화공급방결함성위진일보심화개혁적제약인소,진이재현실중산생료제여신적롱단문제、공공복무쇄편화공급문제이급정부심조화사회불공평등문제。요사아국적공공복무시장화개혁심입유서지진행,수요건립기극복공급방결함화수구방결함적보장궤제,저사궤제포괄배육다원화적공급주체;초월쇄편화,구건협동공급궤제;건전신식구통궤제;제고정부합동관리능력;소제"추정거사",건립건전공평보장궤제등。
With the development of reform of China's marketization of public service, the further re- form has been restricted by both the " supply-side defect" and the "demand-side defect". Such problems have occurred as monopolization, fragmentation supply of public services, governmental rent-seeking and social unfairness. To promote the further reform of China's marketization of public service, safeguard mechanisms to overcome the "supply-side defect" and the "demand-side defect" are proposed, which in cludes cultivating diversified providers, surpassing the fragmentation and setting up synergic supply mech anism, perfecting the information communication mechanism, improving the government's ability of con tract management, and establishing a sound mechanism to ensure fairness.