中国海洋大学学报:社会科学版
中國海洋大學學報:社會科學版
중국해양대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Ocean University of China
2013年
4期
100~105
,共null页
伪造金融票证罪 未遂 刑法解释 行为犯 结果犯
偽造金融票證罪 未遂 刑法解釋 行為犯 結果犯
위조금융표증죄 미수 형법해석 행위범 결과범
crime of forging financial instruments; unattempted crime~ criminal law interpretation;behavioral offense; consequential offense
随着科学技术的发展,金融票证的载体形式出现了纸质、实物形式和电子形式。不同的金融票证伪造行为模式存在差异,信用卡的伪造包括形式伪造和内容伪造,非信用卡的其他金融票证的伪造仅包括内容伪造。根据实质解释和客观解释的观点,只有纸质或实物形式才是金融票证的有效载体。伪造金融票证罪系结果犯,其犯罪既遂的标准系伪造金融票证行为完成且伪造的纸质或实物金融票证形成。
隨著科學技術的髮展,金融票證的載體形式齣現瞭紙質、實物形式和電子形式。不同的金融票證偽造行為模式存在差異,信用卡的偽造包括形式偽造和內容偽造,非信用卡的其他金融票證的偽造僅包括內容偽造。根據實質解釋和客觀解釋的觀點,隻有紙質或實物形式纔是金融票證的有效載體。偽造金融票證罪繫結果犯,其犯罪既遂的標準繫偽造金融票證行為完成且偽造的紙質或實物金融票證形成。
수착과학기술적발전,금융표증적재체형식출현료지질、실물형식화전자형식。불동적금융표증위조행위모식존재차이,신용잡적위조포괄형식위조화내용위조,비신용잡적기타금융표증적위조부포괄내용위조。근거실질해석화객관해석적관점,지유지질혹실물형식재시금융표증적유효재체。위조금융표증죄계결과범,기범죄기수적표준계위조금융표증행위완성차위조적지질혹실물금융표증형성。
As science and technology develops, there appear three forms of financial instruments, in- cluding paper, card and electronic. Forgery of different financial instruments presents different patterns. For example, credit cards can be counterfeited both in form and content, while other instruments which are non-credit cards can only be forged by altering their contents. According to material and objective in- terpretation, instruments only in the form of paper or cards can be conceived as being valid. Forging finan- cial instruments is appraised as one of consequential offenses. Only completing the forgery and meanwhile making fictitious instruments in form of paper or card can be referred as an accomplished crime.