广州大学学报:社会科学版
廣州大學學報:社會科學版
엄주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition)
2013年
8期
75~79
,共null页
钱基博 《现代中国文学史》 现代
錢基博 《現代中國文學史》 現代
전기박 《현대중국문학사》 현대
Qian- Jibo; A History of Modem Chinese Literature; Modem
与后来的文学史以建构科学客观的知识学为目的不同,钱基博以传统子、史精神“撰著”《现代中国文学史》,将王阁运、章太炎、康有为、陈三立、严复、王国维、梁启超、胡适等并置一起,讨论他们如何以各自的理论见解和创作实践共同参与和见证“现代”这一“事件”。梁启超、胡适倡导“革命”,追求文学日新叉新的“现代”;章太炎则代表着第二种“现代”人物类型,身预追新求变的“现代”潮流,却自始即长虑却顾,意识到必将随新变而来的种种流弊;《现代中国文学史》着墨最多也是人数最多的是第三类人物,康有为、陈三立、严复、王国维、章士钊等人包括著者钱基博自己,他们始则舍旧谋新惟恐不力,晚则痛加追悔。一部《现代中国文学史》堪称三类“现代”文人之“忏悔录”。
與後來的文學史以建構科學客觀的知識學為目的不同,錢基博以傳統子、史精神“撰著”《現代中國文學史》,將王閣運、章太炎、康有為、陳三立、嚴複、王國維、樑啟超、鬍適等併置一起,討論他們如何以各自的理論見解和創作實踐共同參與和見證“現代”這一“事件”。樑啟超、鬍適倡導“革命”,追求文學日新扠新的“現代”;章太炎則代錶著第二種“現代”人物類型,身預追新求變的“現代”潮流,卻自始即長慮卻顧,意識到必將隨新變而來的種種流弊;《現代中國文學史》著墨最多也是人數最多的是第三類人物,康有為、陳三立、嚴複、王國維、章士釗等人包括著者錢基博自己,他們始則捨舊謀新惟恐不力,晚則痛加追悔。一部《現代中國文學史》堪稱三類“現代”文人之“懺悔錄”。
여후래적문학사이건구과학객관적지식학위목적불동,전기박이전통자、사정신“찬저”《현대중국문학사》,장왕각운、장태염、강유위、진삼립、엄복、왕국유、량계초、호괄등병치일기,토론타문여하이각자적이론견해화창작실천공동삼여화견증“현대”저일“사건”。량계초、호괄창도“혁명”,추구문학일신차신적“현대”;장태염칙대표착제이충“현대”인물류형,신예추신구변적“현대”조류,각자시즉장필각고,의식도필장수신변이래적충충류폐;《현대중국문학사》착묵최다야시인수최다적시제삼류인물,강유위、진삼립、엄복、왕국유、장사쇠등인포괄저자전기박자기,타문시칙사구모신유공불력,만칙통가추회。일부《현대중국문학사》감칭삼류“현대”문인지“천회록”。
Different from those literary historians whose program is to constmct a scientific and objective system of literary knowledge, Qian - Jibo composed A History of Modern Chinese Literature in the spirit of Chinese traditional philosophers and historians. He regarded "Modem" as an "event" and considered that many writers, such as Wang - Kaiyun, Zhang - Taiyan, Kang - Youwei, Chen - Sanli, Yan- Fu, Wang - Guowei, Liang - Qichao and Hu - Shi, all involved and witnessed this "event" by means of their theories and creations. Qian - Jibo divided these writers into three groups. Liang- Qichao and Hu -Shi who belonged to the first group proposed "Literature Revolution" and pursued the "Modern" changing with each -Taiyan adapted himself to "Modern" trends while he also Kang - Youwei, Chen - Sanli, Yan- Fu, Wang - Guowei, passing day. As a member of the second group, Zhang realized the corrupt practices along with these trends. Zhang - Shizhao and Qian - Jibo himself all belonged to the third group. These writers sought "Modern" exceedingly in the beginning, but regretted their past pursuits at the last. A History of Modem Chinese Literature may be rated as a repentant record of these "Modem" writers.