CAJ | 학술논문

本文通过对311份老年人社会网络状况结构访谈问卷分析发现，老年人社会网络规模均值为4．63人，其中，年龄、居住状况、照顾子女家庭以及参与娱乐活动等因素对老年人社会网络规模有显著影响。研究还发现，老年人社会网络的亲密者与老年人之间没有明显的相似性，老年人社会网络主要亲密者是老年人的配偶、孩子和其他亲属，这些“强关系”给予老年人更多的社会支持。由于家庭规模缩小引起社会网络结构变化，本文对独生子女家庭老人的养老问题提出了基本解决思路。
본문통과대311빈노년인사회망락상황결구방담문권분석발현，노년인사회망락규모균치위4．63인，기중，년령、거주상황、조고자녀가정이급삼여오악활동등인소대노년인사회망락규모유현저영향。연구환발현，노년인사회망락적친밀자여노년인지간몰유명현적상사성，노년인사회망락주요친밀자시노년인적배우、해자화기타친속，저사“강관계”급여노년인경다적사회지지。유우가정규모축소인기사회망락결구변화，본문대독생자녀가정노인적양로문제제출료기본해결사로。
Based on 311 structured interview case data, the study finds that there are 4.63 people about the averages of the aged social network size. And the four factors significantly affect the elderly social network size, including age, living situation, care for their children and participate in recreational activities. It indicates that there is no obvious similarity between the elderly and the most intimate person of social network, who are the elderly＇s spouse, child and other relatives. They are a strong relationship whit the aged and they give the elderly more social support. The study discusses the preliminary solution about the support for the aged in the one-child family, because social network structure changes by family scale＇s reduction.