CAJ | 학술논문

采用主观、心理和社会幸福感综合幸福感量表，对17个省、直辖市的41个大中小城市的居民综合幸福感进行了问卷调查，就城市类型、社区类型及人口特征对城市居民幸福指数的影响进行了方差统计分析，就经济收入、城市管理、人格特征和社会支持等因素对城市居民综合幸福感的影响进行了实证研究，构建了相关多因素作用模型并进行了结构方程模型检验。研究结果表明，不同城市类型、社区类型、文化程度、婚姻状态的居民幸福感具有不同的特点，经济收入、人格特征、社会支持和城市管理是影响城市居民幸福指数的重要因素。
채용주관、심리화사회행복감종합행복감량표，대17개성、직할시적41개대중소성시적거민종합행복감진행료문권조사，취성시류형、사구류형급인구특정대성시거민행복지수적영향진행료방차통계분석，취경제수입、성시관리、인격특정화사회지지등인소대성시거민종합행복감적영향진행료실증연구，구건료상관다인소작용모형병진행료결구방정모형검험。연구결과표명，불동성시류형、사구류형、문화정도、혼인상태적거민행복감구유불동적특점，경제수입、인격특정、사회지지화성시관리시영향성시거민행복지수적중요인소。
3346 citizens from 41 cities of 17 provinces and municipalities are survey with the subjective well - being scale, the psychological well - being scale and social well - be- ing. Using Analysis - of - Variance （ANOVA） to initial data such as types of cities, types of communities and demographical variables and other factors to estimate comprehensive residents＇ happiness, and then structural equation model is applied to con- struct multi - factor models of residents＇ happiness. Results show that citizens from different types of cities and different types of communities, and with different degree of education and marital status have different characteristics of happiness, and e- conomic income, urban management, personality characteristic and social support are the prediction factors to mental happiness.