CAJ | 학술논문

采用解释现象学分析式访谈、开放式问卷调查、双重诠释等质性研究方法,针对阳光体育背景下青少年健身自主性缺欠现象,从青少年积极发展的视角,整合自我决定理论（SDT）及意向性自我调节（SOC理论）的相关概念,得出青少年自主健身行为是青少年学生（行为主体）自我决定的、受行为环境自主支持的、意向性自我调节（即有意识地对行为目标与行为手段进行选择、优化、补偿（SOC策略））的健身行为。并从自我决定感、自主支持感、意向性自我调节3个维度初步建构其概念模型。力图实现理论与实践的互动与整合,为后续相关研究提供基础理论框架。
채용해석현상학분석식방담、개방식문권조사、쌍중전석등질성연구방법,침대양광체육배경하청소년건신자주성결흠현상,종청소년적겁발전적시각,정합자아결정이론（SDT）급의향성자아조절（SOC이론）적상관개념,득출청소년자주건신행위시청소년학생（행위주체）자아결정적、수행위배경자주지지적、의향성자아조절（즉유의식지대행위목표여행위수단진행선택、우화、보상（SOC책략））적건신행위。병종자아결정감、자주지지감、의향성자아조절3개유도초보건구기개념모형。력도실현이론여실천적호동여정합,위후속상관연구제공기출이론광가。
Using interview by interpretative phenomenological analysis（IPA）,open questionnaire survey and double hermeneutic methods,the paper focuses on the deficiency of teenagers’fitness autonomy under the background of sunshine sports.From the perspective of positive development in adolescence,it integrates the relative concepts from Self-Determination Theory（SDT） and Intention Self-Regulation（SOC Theory）.Consequently,it finds that the teenagers’autonomous fitness behavior is decided by the fitness behavior of the teenagers’（behavioral agent） self-determination,autonomously supported by environment,and intentional self-regulated（i.e.consciously select,optimize,compensate the behavior target and means（SOC strategy））.A preliminary conceptual model is constructed based on three dimensions,which are perceived self-determination,perceived autonomy support,and intentional self-regulation.The paper tries hard to achieve the interaction and integration of theory with practice,in order to provide the theoretical framework for subsequent relative researches.