CAJ | 학술논문

基于农民工非婚性行为频发的现状，在长三角地区的九大典型代表城市选取3200余名农民工为被试对象，采用问卷调查法、访谈调查法和个案分析法，系统分析了农民工非婚性行为的类型与频率、后果与影响、原因与动机、模式与场所，并提出了防范对策和干预措施。农民工非婚性行为频发，主要表现为性交易、婚外情性行为、性贿赂、性侵犯等四大类型，其中以性服务最为常见，占36．5％；婚外情性行为次之，占30．6％。农民工非婚性行为后果非常严重：在家庭层面，极易造成家庭破裂进而影响下一代的身心发展；在个人层面，增加了艾滋病和其他性病的感染率，使得农民工的择偶观与婚姻观发生改变；而在社会层面，造成社会治安紊乱和性道德滑坡。农民工非婚性行为的发生模式具有隐蔽性和多样性。农民工非婚性行为的原因是多方面的：其个人原因主要是追求性满足、寻找刺激或一时冲动；家庭原因主要是夫妻分居或感情不和；社会原因则主要是现行的城乡二元体系造成夫妻长期分居，正常的性生活难以满足，以及性知识普及不力和不良的社会风气。
기우농민공비혼성행위빈발적현상，재장삼각지구적구대전형대표성시선취3200여명농민공위피시대상，채용문권조사법、방담조사법화개안분석법，계통분석료농민공비혼성행위적류형여빈솔、후과여영향、원인여동궤、모식여장소，병제출료방범대책화간예조시。농민공비혼성행위빈발，주요표현위성교역、혼외정성행위、성회뢰、성침범등사대류형，기중이성복무최위상견，점36．5％；혼외정성행위차지，점30．6％。농민공비혼성행위후과비상엄중：재가정층면，겁역조성가정파렬진이영향하일대적신심발전；재개인층면，증가료애자병화기타성병적감염솔，사득농민공적택우관여혼인관발생개변；이재사회층면，조성사회치안문란화성도덕활파。농민공비혼성행위적발생모식구유은폐성화다양성。농민공비혼성행위적원인시다방면적：기개인원인주요시추구성만족、심조자격혹일시충동；가정원인주요시부처분거혹감정불화；사회원인칙주요시현행적성향이원체계조성부처장기분거，정상적성생활난이만족，이급성지식보급불력화불량적사회풍기。
The present study was based on the frequent situation of non - marital sex behavior. A total of 3200 migrant workers were recruited from nine typical cities in Yangtze River delta. The result of the scientific analysis by means of questionnaires, interviews and case studies shows the type and frequency, the conse- quence and influence, the reason and motivation, the model and site of the migrant workersSnon - marital sex behavior and suggested the prevention and intervention measures. The significance of this research is to pro- mote the migrant workerss sexual moral proficiency, and to improve their awareness of safe sex which can ad- vance them to have the right, safe sexual behaviors, to provide related departments the reference of publishing the policy which can be used to prevent the migrant workers~ non - marital sex behavior and to promote the construction of Harmonious Society.