山东体育科技
山東體育科技
산동체육과기
Shandong Sports Science & Technology
2013年
4期
10~14
,共null页
马术 马产业 态势分析法 中国
馬術 馬產業 態勢分析法 中國
마술 마산업 태세분석법 중국
horse ; equestrian ; horse industry ; trend analysis ; China
运用文献资料和逻辑推理法，从传统马功能价值的蜕化及现代马功能价值的时代诉求提出研究缘由。认为我国马术运动面临的机遇是：马种资源的丰富是我国马术运动发展的“圆心”；我国闻名世界的民族马术原生态文化符号是我国马术运动发展的优化“半径”；马术运动发展符合休闲时代人们的理性抉择；马产业链的形成迎合休闲时代人们的多元诉求；具有比较优势的举国体制是我国马术运动发展的“增长极”。中国马术发展存在的问题是：区域经济发展不均衡是马术运动发展的瓶颈；马产业整体发展战略的不尽合理是马术运动难以吸引人们参与的主导因子；传统文化价值观与马产业的融合与对接不力是马术运动难以发展的文化认同阻碍因素；“贵族运动”酿成的“形象遮蔽”难以让马术运动深度发展；专业人才匮乏是阻碍马术运动纵深发展的“技术”因素。最后提出我国马术运动科学发展的3条宏观优化路径。
運用文獻資料和邏輯推理法，從傳統馬功能價值的蛻化及現代馬功能價值的時代訴求提齣研究緣由。認為我國馬術運動麵臨的機遇是：馬種資源的豐富是我國馬術運動髮展的“圓心”；我國聞名世界的民族馬術原生態文化符號是我國馬術運動髮展的優化“半徑”；馬術運動髮展符閤休閒時代人們的理性抉擇；馬產業鏈的形成迎閤休閒時代人們的多元訴求；具有比較優勢的舉國體製是我國馬術運動髮展的“增長極”。中國馬術髮展存在的問題是：區域經濟髮展不均衡是馬術運動髮展的瓶頸；馬產業整體髮展戰略的不儘閤理是馬術運動難以吸引人們參與的主導因子；傳統文化價值觀與馬產業的融閤與對接不力是馬術運動難以髮展的文化認同阻礙因素；“貴族運動”釀成的“形象遮蔽”難以讓馬術運動深度髮展；專業人纔匱乏是阻礙馬術運動縱深髮展的“技術”因素。最後提齣我國馬術運動科學髮展的3條宏觀優化路徑。
운용문헌자료화라집추리법，종전통마공능개치적세화급현대마공능개치적시대소구제출연구연유。인위아국마술운동면림적궤우시：마충자원적봉부시아국마술운동발전적“원심”；아국문명세계적민족마술원생태문화부호시아국마술운동발전적우화“반경”；마술운동발전부합휴한시대인문적이성결택；마산업련적형성영합휴한시대인문적다원소구；구유비교우세적거국체제시아국마술운동발전적“증장겁”。중국마술발전존재적문제시：구역경제발전불균형시마술운동발전적병경；마산업정체발전전략적불진합리시마술운동난이흡인인문삼여적주도인자；전통문화개치관여마산업적융합여대접불력시마술운동난이발전적문화인동조애인소；“귀족운동”양성적“형상차폐”난이양마술운동심도발전；전업인재궤핍시조애마술운동종심발전적“기술”인소。최후제출아국마술운동과학발전적3조굉관우화로경。
Using the method of literature and logical reasoning, the paper put forward the study reason frnm the changes of traditional horse value and demand of the times for modern horse function value. Chinese equestrian original ecological euhure symbol is thought as China equestrian development optimization ＂radius＂. The development of equestrian sport is in line with the rational choiee of people in leisure times; the horse industry chain formation eaters to leisure time people＇s multiple requests; having a comparative advantage in the whole nation system is the ＂＇growth pole＂ of Chinese equestrian sports development. The existing problems in the development of Chinese equestrian：The unreasonable overall development the unbalanced development of regional economy is the bottleneck of equestrian sport development; The dominant factor that equestrian sport is difficuh to attract people to participate;The ineffective combination between traditional euhure value and the horse industry euhural identity factor that block equestrian spurt development; the aristocrat movement into image makes it difficult for the equestrian spoil to develop comprehensively;lack of hinder the development of equestrian sports. Finally,it put forward three macro optimal path for Chinese equestrian sports scientific development.
