CAJ | 학술논문

为更好地解决军地一体化应急物流管理中连续型物资需求的配送问题，需要从物资的配送能力和需求紧迫性两方面进行分析。基于物流场理论，根据我国现阶段军地应急物资的双重管理模式，建立应急救援多配送中心物流场模型。在模型中将应急物资的配送和需求问题视为带正、负电荷的电场，其中正、负电荷分别代表配送中心和需要救援的区域，电荷数值大小分别代表配送能力的强弱及物流需求的紧急程度，并分析了单中心覆盖、多中心部分覆盖及多中心全部覆盖三种不同配送情况下应急物资的配送及与需求之间的联系。研究表明：配送能力、需求紧迫性及路网阻尼性等因素对连续型物资配送有着非常重要的影响，可为各配送中心分配适当配送量，提高运送时效性及降低任务分配的盲目性。
위경호지해결군지일체화응급물류관리중련속형물자수구적배송문제，수요종물자적배송능력화수구긴박성량방면진행분석。기우물류장이론，근거아국현계단군지응급물자적쌍중관리모식，건립응급구원다배송중심물류장모형。재모형중장응급물자적배송화수구문제시위대정、부전하적전장，기중정、부전하분별대표배송중심화수요구원적구역，전하수치대소분별대표배송능력적강약급물류수구적긴급정도，병분석료단중심복개、다중심부분복개급다중심전부복개삼충불동배송정황하응급물자적배송급여수구지간적련계。연구표명：배송능력、수구긴박성급로망조니성등인소대련속형물자배송유착비상중요적영향，가위각배송중심분배괄당배송량，제고운송시효성급강저임무분배적맹목성。
To better address needs for continuous emergency supplies problems among integration of military and local government emergency logistics management, delivery capabilities and urgent needs of emergency supplies are both need analyzed. Based on logistics field theory, the emergency rescue logistics field model of multi-distribution centers is set up according to China＇s current dual management mode of emergency supplies. The distribution and demand issues of emergency supplies are regarded as the electric field with the positive and negative charges in the model. The positive and negative charges are respectively represented the distribution centers and rescue areas, and their values represent the distribution capacity and the urgency magnitude of the needs. The link between distribution and demand is analyzed with three different emergency supplies distribution cases of the single center covering, multi-centers partially covering and multi-centers full covering. Studies show that distribution capacity, demand urgency, damping of road networks and other factors has very important influence on the continuous type of material distribution, and allocate adequate distribution for distribution centers to improve transportation timeliness and reduce blind assignment.