云南民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
雲南民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
운남민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences
2013年
5期
29~36
,共null页
“归族识别” 克木人 布朗族 认同 发展
“歸族識彆” 剋木人 佈朗族 認同 髮展
“귀족식별” 극목인 포랑족 인동 발전
ethnic group identification; Kemu people; Bulang ethnic group; identity; development
克木人的自我认同建立在原先长期以来处于主导地位的傣泰族群对其“认异”的历史记忆上,其族群边界在自我认同——被认异——强化认同的过程中建立并得到强化。突如其来的“归族识别”的强势介入赋予了克木人一个新的族属:布朗族。这~新族属在政策语境中与自我认同和社会定义间互动博弈,给克木人带来了身份认同与发展的双重困惑。随着特殊扶持政策的推进,“我们是谁”成为克木人在社会、经济以及文化发展过程中一个绕不开的心结。而“族”的隐喻与“人”的发展将在多大程度上得以统一?或许是解决这个问题的关键。
剋木人的自我認同建立在原先長期以來處于主導地位的傣泰族群對其“認異”的歷史記憶上,其族群邊界在自我認同——被認異——彊化認同的過程中建立併得到彊化。突如其來的“歸族識彆”的彊勢介入賦予瞭剋木人一箇新的族屬:佈朗族。這~新族屬在政策語境中與自我認同和社會定義間互動博弈,給剋木人帶來瞭身份認同與髮展的雙重睏惑。隨著特殊扶持政策的推進,“我們是誰”成為剋木人在社會、經濟以及文化髮展過程中一箇繞不開的心結。而“族”的隱喻與“人”的髮展將在多大程度上得以統一?或許是解決這箇問題的關鍵。
극목인적자아인동건립재원선장기이래처우주도지위적태태족군대기“인이”적역사기억상,기족군변계재자아인동——피인이——강화인동적과정중건립병득도강화。돌여기래적“귀족식별”적강세개입부여료극목인일개신적족속:포랑족。저~신족속재정책어경중여자아인동화사회정의간호동박혁,급극목인대래료신빈인동여발전적쌍중곤혹。수착특수부지정책적추진,“아문시수”성위극목인재사회、경제이급문화발전과정중일개요불개적심결。이“족”적은유여“인”적발전장재다대정도상득이통일?혹허시해결저개문제적관건。
The Kenm people's self - identity is based on their historical memory of "ethnic distinction" by the Thai - Dai ethnic groups who were long in a dominant position, The Kemu people's ethnic classification has been strengthened in the process of self - identity - -ethnic distinction- -strengthened identity. The sudden ethnic group identification has enforced the Kemu people to accept a new ethnic identity, the Bulang ethnic group. The interaction between self - identity and social classification in the context of the state poli- cy has brought about the dilemma of identity and development to the Kemu people. With the further implementation of favorable poli- cies, "who are we?" has become a puzzlement in their social, economic and cultural development while the key to this problem might be the possible unification of the metaphor of "group" and the development of "human".