CAJ | 학술논문

理论上，人们对不同个体行为是否违背道德的判断是完全一致的。本研究提出，人们对社会距离线索的知觉会影响对道德行为的判断。研究设计了两个实验，分别从社会距离直接启动和社会距离线索启动的角度对这一假设进行了检验。结果发现，较近的社会距离启动及社会距离线索都能促使个体采取更温和的道德判断，功利主义的色彩比较浓厚，而较远的社会距离启动促使个体采用更加严格的道德判断，表现出道义论倾向。文章最后讨论了这一结果对未来研究的意义。
이론상，인문대불동개체행위시부위배도덕적판단시완전일치적。본연구제출，인문대사회거리선색적지각회영향대도덕행위적판단。연구설계료량개실험，분별종사회거리직접계동화사회거리선색계동적각도대저일가설진행료검험。결과발현，교근적사회거리계동급사회거리선색도능촉사개체채취경온화적도덕판단，공리주의적색채비교농후，이교원적사회거리계동촉사개체채용경가엄격적도덕판단，표현출도의론경향。문장최후토론료저일결과대미래연구적의의。
Theoretically, an unethical behavior performed by one person should also be unethical if performed by another person. However, the present research propo ses that interpersonal cues will influence how people make moral judgments. Two studies were conducted to examine this proposition. Results showed that the priming of low social distance towards the person who conducted the unethical behavior or merely priming some words pertaining to low social distance increase participants＂ attention to the results of thebehavior,which in turn guide moral utilitarian judg ments. On the contrary, when social distance increa ses, individuals are inclined to ground their moral judgments in deontology. Taken together, these ings indicate that moral rules are more likely to peopleg judgments of remote social relationship er than close relationship. Implications of the ings are discussed. find guide rath find