辽宁师范大学学报:社会科学版
遼寧師範大學學報:社會科學版
료녕사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2013年
5期
713~717
,共null页
江苏作家 农民工题材小说 “城市”意象 “乡村”意象
江囌作傢 農民工題材小說 “城市”意象 “鄉村”意象
강소작가 농민공제재소설 “성시”의상 “향촌”의상
Jiangsu writers; novels about migrant workers; "urban" image ; "rural" image
农民工题材小说作为乡土小说的延伸和拓展,其叙事空间涉及城市和乡村两个层面,由此在小说中形成了“城市”与“乡村”两类意象群。江苏作家的农民工题材小说中的“城市”与“乡村”意象共同形成了两个巨大的文化叙事空间,两类意象的建构演绎成了具象化的城乡文化冲突。“城市”与“乡村”意象更多承载的是农民工从“乡土中国”到“城市中国”的文化之旅,农民工们根植于乡土文化传统的乡村伦理道德,受到来自城市金钱与物质的冲击,在追求物质和现代文明的同时,传统的乡土伦理丧失。在此类小说中,乡村文化的恋乡情结、村庄消逝的家园悲歌,以及城市生态伦理失衡后的深层隐忧被作家内蕴于“城乡”意象之中。
農民工題材小說作為鄉土小說的延伸和拓展,其敘事空間涉及城市和鄉村兩箇層麵,由此在小說中形成瞭“城市”與“鄉村”兩類意象群。江囌作傢的農民工題材小說中的“城市”與“鄉村”意象共同形成瞭兩箇巨大的文化敘事空間,兩類意象的建構縯繹成瞭具象化的城鄉文化遲突。“城市”與“鄉村”意象更多承載的是農民工從“鄉土中國”到“城市中國”的文化之旅,農民工們根植于鄉土文化傳統的鄉村倫理道德,受到來自城市金錢與物質的遲擊,在追求物質和現代文明的同時,傳統的鄉土倫理喪失。在此類小說中,鄉村文化的戀鄉情結、村莊消逝的傢園悲歌,以及城市生態倫理失衡後的深層隱憂被作傢內蘊于“城鄉”意象之中。
농민공제재소설작위향토소설적연신화탁전,기서사공간섭급성시화향촌량개층면,유차재소설중형성료“성시”여“향촌”량류의상군。강소작가적농민공제재소설중적“성시”여“향촌”의상공동형성료량개거대적문화서사공간,량류의상적건구연역성료구상화적성향문화충돌。“성시”여“향촌”의상경다승재적시농민공종“향토중국”도“성시중국”적문화지려,농민공문근식우향토문화전통적향촌윤리도덕,수도래자성시금전여물질적충격,재추구물질화현대문명적동시,전통적향토윤리상실。재차류소설중,향촌문화적련향정결、촌장소서적가완비가,이급성시생태윤리실형후적심층은우피작가내온우“성향”의상지중。
As the extension of the local novels, the narrative space of the migrant workers novels involves two spaces: city and countryside, which makes two kinds of image group ."city" and "village" in these no- vels. These images in migrant workers novels of of Jiangsu writers form two great cultural narrative spaces together, which construct urban and rural cultural conflict. These "city" and "village" images also express a cultural journey of migrant workers from the "native China" to "China city" . In these novels money and material of city have impact on the rural ethics rooted in local cultural tradition of migrant workers. During the pursuit of material and modern civilization, the local traditional ethics is lost. In these novels , through these "city" and "village" images ,the writer. express the rural cultural nostalgia, the el- egy of villages disappearing and deep worries about the imbalance of urban ecological ethics.