辽宁大学学报：哲学社会科学版
遼寧大學學報：哲學社會科學版
료녕대학학보：철학사회과학판
Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
2013年
5期
1~8
,共null页
穆昆 续谱 祖爷 家祭
穆昆 續譜 祖爺 傢祭
목곤 속보 조야 가제
Mu Kun; continued genealogies; Ancestral Lord; ancestral sacrifice
在满族民间既有与家谱续修相关的祖先祭拜习俗，也有与家族神灵相关的“祖爷”祭祀活动。由于两种祖先信仰系统的共存，长期以来，造成了人们对于满族祖先信仰的一些误解。本文通过对这两种信仰的面貌、异同、相互关系的揭示，以及对“祖爷”族群身份的剖析，提出理解满族祖先信仰的路径和方法。
在滿族民間既有與傢譜續脩相關的祖先祭拜習俗，也有與傢族神靈相關的“祖爺”祭祀活動。由于兩種祖先信仰繫統的共存，長期以來，造成瞭人們對于滿族祖先信仰的一些誤解。本文通過對這兩種信仰的麵貌、異同、相互關繫的揭示，以及對“祖爺”族群身份的剖析，提齣理解滿族祖先信仰的路徑和方法。
재만족민간기유여가보속수상관적조선제배습속，야유여가족신령상관적“조야”제사활동。유우량충조선신앙계통적공존，장기이래，조성료인문대우만족조선신앙적일사오해。본문통과대저량충신앙적면모、이동、상호관계적게시，이급대“조야”족군신빈적부석，제출리해만족조선신앙적로경화방법。
Among Manchu people, there are both the ancestor worship practices related to the continuation of genealogies, and sacrificial activities associated with the family deity ＂Ancestral Lord＂. For a long time the coexistence of two ancestral belief systems, has caused misunderstandings of Manchu ancestral belief. Based on the nature, similarities and differences, mutual relations of both beliefs, as well as the analysis of the ethnic identity of ＂Ancestral Lord＂, this paper comes up with the path and way of understanding Manchu ancestral belief.
