改革
改革
개혁
Reform
2013年
9期
13~19
,共null页
政府转型 地方政府机构改革 政府与市场关系
政府轉型 地方政府機構改革 政府與市場關繫
정부전형 지방정부궤구개혁 정부여시장관계
government transformation, local government institutional reform, relationship between government and market
我国地方政府机构改革在动力上遵循中央带动、自上而下的变迁模式;在主线上围绕政府职能转变不断深化;在横向上呈现出由调整行政体系内部关系向调整政府与市场、政府与社会关系的变迁过程;在纵向关系维度上呈现出分权化倾向。新一轮改革将以职能转变和放权为核心继续推进,但也面临如何界定各级地方政府职能、如何与市场和社会主体的发育联动、如何传播核心观念三大挑战。
我國地方政府機構改革在動力上遵循中央帶動、自上而下的變遷模式;在主線上圍繞政府職能轉變不斷深化;在橫嚮上呈現齣由調整行政體繫內部關繫嚮調整政府與市場、政府與社會關繫的變遷過程;在縱嚮關繫維度上呈現齣分權化傾嚮。新一輪改革將以職能轉變和放權為覈心繼續推進,但也麵臨如何界定各級地方政府職能、如何與市場和社會主體的髮育聯動、如何傳播覈心觀唸三大挑戰。
아국지방정부궤구개혁재동력상준순중앙대동、자상이하적변천모식;재주선상위요정부직능전변불단심화;재횡향상정현출유조정행정체계내부관계향조정정부여시장、정부여사회관계적변천과정;재종향관계유도상정현출분권화경향。신일륜개혁장이직능전변화방권위핵심계속추진,단야면림여하계정각급지방정부직능、여하여시장화사회주체적발육련동、여하전파핵심관념삼대도전。
Institutional reform of local government in China follows the central driven, top-down change pattern. On the main line, the transformation around government function continuously deepens. On the lateral space, change process is shown from the internal relationship between the adjustment of administrative system to adjusting the relationship between government and market. On the vertical dimension, decentralization appears. A new round of reform taking the transformation of government function and decentralization as the core will be continuously promoted. But there are still three challenges. They are how to define the functions of local governments, how to be in accordance with the growth of market and social subject, and how to spread core concept.