CAJ | 학술논문

采用GIS地理模型分析法、数理统计法等研究方法,对北京市健身房布局分布现状进行研究.研究认为：北京市健身房空间布局具有空间分布范围呈现以长安街中段以北为中心的标准椭圆,空间分布沿主要交通线分布的趋势比较明显,空间分布在五环内呈现多个密集区域的3个宏观分布特点.根据人本主义因素分析及中心地理论的空间布局分析,对北京市健身房空间分布的现状作出评价.研究认为,从区域经济、交通可达性角度来说北京市健身房空间分布现行状态较为合理,而从居民游憩健身需求的角度来说应加强健身房社区化导向.基于对北京市健身房空间布局现状的评价,对其空间分布策略和实际选址的建议为：从微观角度来看,选址应满足社区功能完善需求以及居民游憩健身功能需求.而从宏观角度上来说,应当使健身房分布向较低级的中心蔓延,减小实际服务半径,以满足市民健身需求.
채용GIS지리모형분석법、수리통계법등연구방법,대북경시건신방포국분포현상진행연구.연구인위：북경시건신방공간포국구유공간분포범위정현이장안가중단이북위중심적표준타원,공간분포연주요교통선분포적추세비교명현,공간분포재오배내정현다개밀집구역적3개굉관분포특점.근거인본주의인소분석급중심지이론적공간포국분석,대북경시건신방공간분포적현상작출평개.연구인위,종구역경제、교통가체성각도래설북경시건신방공간분포현행상태교위합리,이종거민유게건신수구적각도래설응가강건신방사구화도향.기우대북경시건신방공간포국현상적평개,대기공간분포책략화실제선지적건의위：종미관각도래간,선지응만족사구공능완선수구이급거민유게건신공능수구.이종굉관각도상래설,응당사건신방분포향교저급적중심만연,감소실제복무반경,이만족시민건신수구.
Adopting the research methods of GIS models and mathematical statistics, the present thesis sets to research on the the spatial distribution of gymnasiums in Beijing. The results show that the spatial distribution of gymnasiums in Beijing exhibits three macro features. First, the distribution manifests the shape of a standard oval centered the north of Middle Changan Avenue. Second, the distribution shows an obvious trend along the major routes. Third, the gymnasiums are distributed spatially in multiple concen- trated regions within the 5th Ring Road. Based on humanistic factor analysis and geographical center theo- ry, the research conducts an evaluation on current situation of the spatial distribution of gymnasiums in Beijing. And the thesis concludes that from the perspective of regional economy and transportation acces- sibility, the current spatial distribution of gymnasiums in Beijing is comparatively rational, while commu- nity-based orientation of gymnasiums should be improved from the perspeetive of the recreation fitness demands of urban residents. Based on the evaluation of the current situation of the spatial distribution of gymnasiums in Beijing, the thesis proposes on the spatial distribution strategy and actual sites that the de- termination of gymnasiums site should meet the needs of the functional requirements of the eommunities and the residents from the micro point of view, while distribution of gymnasiums should spread to lower --level urban eenters and the actual service radius should be reduced, so as to meet the fitness demands of the residents from the macro point of view.