CAJ | 학술논문

犯罪构成不应是四大要件及其要素的单纯堆积,而应是从刑法目的中推导出的、并根据以下两个原则建立的一个系统：根据新康德学派的规范论和新黑格尔学派的归责思想对各构成要素进行组织;充分发挥刑事政策在定罪量刑中的作用。建立在刑法目的之上的犯罪构成是一个目的理性的体系,它分为行为构成、主体构成和责任构成三个不同层次的要件,以使犯罪的认定过程具有层次性、递进性和动态性。
범죄구성불응시사대요건급기요소적단순퇴적,이응시종형법목적중추도출적、병근거이하량개원칙건립적일개계통：근거신강덕학파적규범론화신흑격이학파적귀책사상대각구성요소진행조직;충분발휘형사정책재정죄양형중적작용。건립재형법목적지상적범죄구성시일개목적이성적체계,타분위행위구성、주체구성화책임구성삼개불동층차적요건,이사범죄적인정과정구유층차성、체진성화동태성。
The crime constitution should not only be accumulated simply by four elements and their elements, but it should be derived from the purpose of criminal law and established on the following two principles： it should be organized by various elements according to the normative theory of the new Kant＇s school and the thought of the imputation of New Hegel＇s school, and give full play in the role of the criminal policy in the conviction and sentencing. The crime constitution based on the purpose of criminal law is a system with purpose and rationality . It should be divided into three elements of different layers, and it includes a constitution of conduct , a subjective constitution and a constitution of responsibility in order that the process of identifying crime possesses layered, progressive and dynamic natures.